11. Pogonatum neesii(C. Müll.) Dozy 硬叶小金发藓 ying ye xiao jin fa xian
Bryol. Jav. 1: 40. Pl. 36. 1856, Ned. Kruidlk. Arch. 4(1): 75. 1856. Pogonatum aloides fo. neesii (C. Müll.) Gang., Mosses E. India 1: 100. 1969. Polytrichum neesii C. Müll., Syn. Musc. Frond. 2: 563. 1851. Type: Indonesia. Java, Braun s.n.
Pogonatum akitense Besch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., ser. 7, 17: 354. 1893.
Pogonatum akitense Besch. var. urasawae (Sak.) Osada, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 28: 200. f. 11. 1965. Pogonatum urasawai Sak., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52: 473. 1938.
Pogonatum iliangense P.-C.Chen & T.-L. Wan in P.-C. Chen et al., Gen. Musc. Sin. 2: 302. 1978. Type: China. Yunnan, Yiliang Co., W.-X. Xu 2 (holotype PE).
Pogonatum junghuhnianum (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk., Bryol. Jav. 1: 41. f. 31. 1856. Polytrichum junghuhnianum Dozy & Molk. in Miquel, Pl. Jungh. 3: 324. 1854.
Pogonatum kiusiuense Sak., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 49: 128. 1935.
Pogonatum muticum Broth., Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math-Naturwiss. Kl., Abt. 133:583. 1924. Type: China. Yunnan, near Kunming city, Handel-Mazzetti 233 (holotype H).
Pogonatum pygmaeum Card., Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, ser. 2, 1: 130. 1909.
Pogonatum rhopalophorum Besch., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., ser. 7, 17: 354. 1893.
Pogonatum shiroumanum var. majus Sak., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 133. 1935.
Polytrichum yunnanense (Besch.) C. Müll., Gen. Musc. Frond. 173. 1900. Pogonatum yunnanense Besch., Rev. Bryol. 18: 89.1891. Type: China. Yunnan, between Hokin and Tali, Delavay 1916 (holotype H; isotype PE).
Plants small, 1–2 cm high. Stems not branched. Upper leaves erect patent when moist, incurved when dry, lanceolate from an indistinct sheathing base, 4.0–5.0 mm × 0.7 mm; leaf margins plane, unistratose, sharply toothed, each tooth consisting of 1–3 cells; marginal cells brown; costa green, dentate on leaf back at upper 1/3 the leaf length; lamellae ca. 45 ranks, 3–4 cells high, rarely up to 6 cells high, apical cells of lamellae rarely differentiated, oblong or rounded quadrate, slightly obtuse. Dioicous. Setae single, 15–25 mm long, dark brown; capsules shortly cylindrical; exothecial cell walls mammillose; opercula ca. 1 mm long; peristome teeth ca. 0.2 mm long; membrane low. Calyptrae ca. 4 mm. Spores ca. 12 µm in diameter, smooth.