Tropicos

Group: Gymnosperm Rank: species Herbarium Placement: Lehmann, mid, J, 6

Authors:

Douglas, David

Ex Authors:

Forbes, James

Published In: Pinetum Woburnense 125, pl. 44. 1839. (Pinet. Woburn.)

Type-Protologue: Distribution: USA

Type Specimens

F: David Douglas - s.n. (MO)
T: Douglas s.n.; 1825; NW America (MO) Possible type. "Perhaps fragment of type collection": E.L. Little, 1975

Higher Taxa:

Taxonomy Browser
Concept: details

class: Equisetopsida C. Agardh
subclass: Pinidae Cronquist, Takht. & W. Zimm.
order: Pinales Gorozh.
family: !Pinaceae Spreng. ex Rudolphi
genus: !Abies Mill.

Projects: IPCN

Common Names:

Cascade fir (English, United States)
- Brako, L., A.Y. Rossman & D.F. Farr. 1995. Sci. Comm. Names 1–294.
Pacific silver fir (English)
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
sapin gracieux (French)
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
silver fir (English, United States)
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
white firxx
- No References available

Keywords: BCA, FNA
Images:

Bolander - s.n. - United States

Brewer - s.n. - United States

Douglas - s.n. - United States

Engelmann - s.n. - Canada

Hall - s.n. - United States

Jeffrey - 393 - Canada

Lyall - s.n. - United States

Newberry - s.n. - United States

Sargent - s.n. - Canada

Sargent - s.n. - United States

Watson - s.n. - United States

Accepted By:

Abrams, L. 1923. Ferns to Birthworts. 1: 1–557. In L. Abrams (ed.) Ill. Fl. Pacific States. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
Bailey, L.H. & E.Z. Bailey. 1976. Hortus Third i–xiv, 1–1290. MacMillan, New York.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
Hitchcock, C. H., A.J. Cronquist, F. M. Ownbey & J. W. Thompson. 1969. Vascular Cryptogams, Gymnosperms, and Monocotyledons. 1: 1–914. In Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W.. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
Hultén, E. 1968. Fl. Alaska i–xxi, 1–1008. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
Jepson, W. L. 1909. Fl. Calif. vol. 1. 578 pp. Cunningham, Curtiss & Welch, San Francisco.
Munz, P. A. 1968. Suppl. Calif. Fl. 1–224. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Scoggan, H. J. 1978 [1979]. Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. 2: 93–545. In Fl. Canada. National Museums of Canada, Ottawa.
Welsh, S. L. 1974. Anderson's Fl. Alaska Adj. Parts Canada i–xvi, 1–724. Brigham Young University Press, Provo.

Specimens

Check to show section

Include specimens whose determinations have a qualifier
Include cultivated specimens
Include specimens for basionym and other combinations
Specimen coordinates enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been approximated based on political units.

- Anonymous s.n. (MO)
Europe
- United Kingdom England: 30 Aug 1869, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- United Kingdom England: 17 Sept 1869, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
North America
- Canada : [62°27'15"N 096°41'25"W], Jeffrey 393 (MO)
- Canada : 6500 ft, [62°27'15"N 096°41'25"W], 25 July 1880, Charles S. Sargent s.n. (MO)
- Canada : 2500 ft, [62°27'15"N 096°41'25"W], 24 Aug 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 25 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 24 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 3 June 1899, William Trelease & De Alton Saunders 2843 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 3 June 1899, William Trelease & De Alton Saunders 2842 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 2 June 1899, William Trelease & De Alton Saunders 2841 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 24 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 25 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 5500 ft, 25 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 25 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 25 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 20 Oct 1952, Wilson* 8800 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: 25 July 1880, George Engelmann s.n. (MO)
- United States : [45°10'01"N 119°17'31"W], 1871, Elihu Hall s.n. (MO)
- United States : [45°10'01"N 119°17'31"W], September 1859, David Lyall s.n. (MO)
- United States : [45°10'01"N 119°17'31"W], 1867, Henry N. Bolander s.n. (MO)
- United States : [45°10'01"N 119°17'31"W], 1874, John G. Lemmon s.n. (MO)
- United States California: William H. Brewer s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: 24 Oct 1940, R.B. Clark 12492B (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: 24 Oct 1940, R.B. Clark 22483A (MO)
- United States Oregon: 4 Aug 1880, Charles S. Sargent s.n. (MO)
- United States Oregon: 19 October 1880, Sereno Watson s.n. (MO)
- United States Utah: Watson* s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: 4 Aug 1880, Charles S. Sargent s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: July 1860, David Lyall s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: John S. Newberry s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: September 1855, John S. Newberry s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: David Lyall s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: 1 Aug 1871, Elihu Hall s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: 2000 - 5500 f, 15 Oct 1896, O.D. Allen 313 (MO)
- United States Washington: 2400 f, 21 May 1938, MCINTYRE 8446 (MO)
- United States Washington, Clallam: 5500 f, [48°03'00"N 123°50'00"W], 1932, J. William Thompson 7554 (MO)
- United States Washington, Clallam: 4500 f, [48°03'00"N 123°50'00"W], 20 July 1931, J. William Thompson 7583 (MO)
- United States Washington, Columbia: [46°18'00"N 117°56'00"W], 1825, David Douglas s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington, King: [47°28'00"N 121°49'00"W], 25 Aug 1976, Robert Kral 58878 (MO)
- United States Washington, King: [47°28'00"N 121°49'00"W], 18 March 1991, GAGE s.n (MO)
- United States Washington, Kittitas: [47°07'00"N 120°41'00"W], Sept 1902, H.P. Baker s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington, Okanogan: [48°33'00"N 119°44'00"W], 30 June 1934, J. William Thompson 10874 (MO)
- United States Washington, Snohomish: 600 m, [48°03'00"N 121°43'00"W], 26 September 1998, Alison Colwell 139
- United States Washington, Thurston: 1800 f, [46°55'00"N 122°49'00"W], 18 July 1939, Fred G. Meyer 1683A (MO)

Mapping will be based on a standard reference mark based on political units when available.

North America
- United States Washington: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- United States Oregon: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- United States California: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- United States California: Munz, P. A. 1968. Suppl. Calif. Fl. 1–224. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States California: Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
- United States Alaska: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- Canada British Columbia: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- United States : Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- United States : Munz, P. A. 1968. Suppl. Calif. Fl. 1–224. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States : Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
- Canada : Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Fl. N. Amer. 2: i–xvi, 1–475.
- Canada : Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.