Tropicos

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Group: Monocot Rank: species Herbarium Placement: Lehmann, lower, A, 19

Authors:

Linnaeus, Carl von

Published In: Species Plantarum 1: 28. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.)

Type-Protologue: Locality: Habitat in Europae pratis; Distribution: Europe

Type Specimens

LT: Anon.; ; (LINN-46.1) LT designated by Cope in Jarvis et al., Regnum Veg. 127: 19 (1993)

Higher Taxa:

Taxonomy Browser
Concept: details

Combinations for this basionym:

Xanthonanthos odoratum (L.) St.-Lag.

Projects: Antioquia , Bolivia , China , Ecuador , IPCN , Madagascar , Mesoamericana , Missouri , New World Grasses , Pakistan , Peru

Common Names:

huang hua mao
- No References available
sweet vernal grass (English, Canada)
- Canada Weed Committee. 1969. Comm. bot. nam. weeds Canada 1–67.
sweet vernal grass (English, United States)
- Brako, L., A.Y. Rossman & D.F. Farr. 1995. Sci. Comm. Names 1–294.
Sweet vernalgrass (English, United States)
- Hitchcock, A. S. 1951. Man. Grasses U.S. (ed. 2) 1–1051. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.

Keywords: AGF, BOL, CEC, FCC, FM, HWI, IGS, MC, PAK, PBRZ, FNA
Images:

Anthoxanthum odoratum

Davidse - 25015 - Costa Rica

McKenzie - 1552 - United States

Unknown - s.n. -

Synonyms

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Anthoxanthum odoratum var. altissimum Eaton
- Hitchcock, A. S. 1951. Man. Grasses U.S. (ed. 2) 1–1051. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
- Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
- Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Anthoxanthum pilosum Döll
- Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
Anthoxanthum villosum Dumort.
- CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
- Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Xanthonanthos odoratum (L.) St.-Lag.
- Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Hitchcock, A. S. 1951. Man. Grasses U.S. (ed. 2) 1–1051. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
- Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.

Accepted Names

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References

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Accepted By:

Abrams, L. 1923. Ferns to Birthworts. 1: 1–557. In L. Abrams (ed.) Ill. Fl. Pacific States. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
Adams, C. D. 1972. Fl. Pl. Jamaica 1–848. University of the West Indies, Mona.
AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique.
Baeza, C. M., T. F. Stuessy & C. Marticorena. 2002. Notes on the Poaceae of the Robinson Crusoe (Juan Fernández) Islands, Chile. Brittonia 54(3): 154–163.
Bailey, L.H. & E.Z. Bailey. 1976. Hortus Third i–xiv, 1–1290. MacMillan, New York.
Beetle, A.A. 1977. Noteworthy grasses from Mexico V. Phytologia 37(4): 317–407.
Beetle, A.A. 1983. Gram. México 1: 1–260. Secretaria de Agricultura y Recursos Hidraulícos: COTECOCA, México.
Böcher, T. W. 1978. Greenlands Flora 326 pp.
Böcher, T. W., K. Holmen & K. Jacobsen. 1968. Fl. Greenland (ed. 2) 312 pp.
Bor, N. L. 1960. Grass. Burma, Ceylon, India & Pakistan i–xviii, 1–767. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. (eds.) 1993. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: i–xl, 1–1286.
Cabi, E. & M. Doğan. 2012. Poaceae. 690–756. In A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural & M. T. Babaç (eds.) Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, Istanbul.
CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
Edgar, E., M. A. O'Brien & H. E. Connor. 1991. Checklist of pooid grasses naturalised in New Zealand. 1. Tribes Nardeae, Stipeae, Hainardieae, Meliceae, and Aveneae. New Zealand J. Bot. 29: 101–116.
Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
Fabris, H. A. 1970. Phyllostachys. In: A. L. Cabrera (ed.), Gramíneas. 4(2): 35. In A. L. Cabrera (ed.) Fl. Prov. Buenos Aires. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. 1987. List of species of southern African plants. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. 1), 1–270(pt. 2).
Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1991. Man. Vasc. Pl. N.E. U.S. (ed. 2) i–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Hitchcock, A. S. 1951. Man. Grasses U.S. (ed. 2) 1–1051. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
Hitchcock, A. S. 1927. The grasses of Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 24(8): 291–556.
Hitchcock, A. S. 1936. Man. Grasses W. Ind. 1–439. United States Government Printing Office, Washington.
Hitchcock, C. H., A.J. Cronquist, F. M. Ownbey & J. W. Thompson. 1969. Vascular Cryptogams, Gymnosperms, and Monocotyledons. 1: 1–914. In Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W.. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. (eds.) 2008. Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas.
Hultén, E. 1968. Fl. Alaska i–xxi, 1–1008. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Kucera, C. L. 1998. The Grasses of Missouri 305 pp., University of Missouri Press, Colombia.
Kuoh, C. S., G. I. Liao & M. Y. Chen. 1999. Two new naturalized grasses in Taiwan. Taiwania 44(4): 514–519.
Longhi-Wagner, H. M., V. Bittich, M. d. G. L. Wanderley & G. J. Shepherd. 2001. Poaceae. 1: 1–292. In M. G. L. Wanderly, G. J. Shepherd & A. M. Giulietti Fl. Fanerogâm. Estado São Paulo. Editora Hucitec, São Paulo.
Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
Marticorena, C. & M. Quezada. 1985. Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Chile. Gayana, Bot. 42: 1–157.
Moore, D. M. 1983. Fl. Tierra del Fuego 396 pp. A. Nelson; Missouri Botanical Garden, Oswestry; St. Louis.
Moore, D. M. 1968. The vascular flora of the Falkland Islands. Brit. Antarc. Surv. Sci. Rep. 60: 1–202, 1–6 pls.
Morales, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Munz, P. A. 1974. Fl. S. Calif. 1–1086. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. 1959. Cal. Fl. 1–1681. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali (eds). 1980-2005. Fl. Pakistan Univ. of Karachi, Karachi.
Nicora, E. G., M. E. D. Paula, A. M. Faggi, M. d. Mariano, A. M. M. A., L. R. Parodi, C. A. Petetin, F. A. Roig & Z. R. Agrasar. 1978. Gramineae. 8(3): 1–583. In M.N. Correa (ed.) Fl. Patagónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
Northam, F. E., R. H. Callihan, R. R. Old & D. S. Pavek. 1988. Three new weedy grasses recorded in Idaho and potential problems they pose. J. Idaho Acad. Sci. 24: 27–33.
Pohl, R. W. 1980. Family 15. Gramineae. In: W. C. Burger, (ed.), Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., n.s. 4: 1–608.
Pohl, R. W. 1994. 44. Anthoxanthum L. 6: 236. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
Renvoize, S. A. 1988. Hatschbach's Paraná Grass. 1–76. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Renvoize, S. A. 1998. Gram. Bolivia 1–644. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Rosengurtt, B., B. R. A. Maffei & P. I. Artucio. 1970. Gram. Urug. [i–vii], 1–489. Universidad de la República, Montevideo.
Scoggan, H. J. 1978 [1979]. Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. 2: 93–545. In Fl. Canada. National Museums of Canada, Ottawa.
Sharp, D. & B. K. Simon. 2002. AusGrass: Grasses of Australia. CD-ROM, Version 1.0. CD–ROM.
Simon, B. K. 1990. Key Austral. Grasses 1–150.
Small, J. K. 1933. Man. S.E. Fl. i–xxii, 1–1554. Published by the Author, New York.
Smith, L. B., D. C. Wasshausen & R. M. Klein. 1982. Gramíneas. Gêneros: 45. Deschampsia até 84. Pseudechinolaena. 1(GRAM): 443–906. In P. R. Reitz (ed.) Fl. Il. Catarin.. Herbário "Barbosa Rodrigues", Itajaí, Brasil.
Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Tovar Serpa, Ó. 1993. Las Gramíneas (Poaceae) del Perú. Ruizia 13: 1–480.
Voss, E. G. 1972. Gymnosperms and Monocots. i–xv, 1–488. In Michigan Fl.. Cranbrook Institute of Science, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
Welsh, S. L. 1974. Anderson's Fl. Alaska Adj. Parts Canada i–xvi, 1–724. Brigham Young University Press, Provo.
Zuloaga, F. O., E. G. Nicora, Z. E. Rúgolo de Agrasar, O. N. Morrone, J. F. Pensiero & A. M. Cialdella. 1994. Catálogo de la familia Poaceae en la República Argentina. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 47: 1–178.
Zuloaga, F. O., O. N. Morrone, M. J. Belgrano, C. Marticorena & E. Marchesi. (eds.) 2008. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 107: 3 Vols., 3348 p.

Homonyms

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Subordinate Taxa

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Anthoxanthum odoratum var. alpestre Schur Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 9: 12. 1859. (Oesterr. Bot. Z.)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. alpinum (Á. Löve & D. Löve) Hultén Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Academiens Handlingar, n.s. 7: 9. 1958. (Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n.s.)
*Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. alpinum (Á. Löve & D. Löve) Tzvelev Zlaki SSSR 354. 1976. (Zlaki SSSR)
!Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. alpinum (Á. Löve & D. Löve) B.M.G. Jones & Melderis Botanical Society of the British Isles. Proceedings 5(4): 376. 1964. (Bot. Soc. Brit. Isles Proc.)
*Anthoxanthum odoratum var. alpinum Uechtr. Flora 5(2): 426. 1822. (Flora)
!Anthoxanthum odoratum var. alpinum Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 135. 1821. (Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. altissimum Eaton A Manual of Botany for the Northern States 10. 1817. (Man. Bot.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. amarum (Brot.) Trin. Species Graminum 1: t. 15(b). 1826. (Sp. Gram.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. anomala Paunero Anales del Instituto Botánico A. J. Cavanilles 12: 416, t. 7, 8. 1953. (Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. aristatum (Boiss.) Coss. & Durieu Exploration Scientifique de l'Algérie 2: 22. 1854. (Expl. Sci. Algérie)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. asperum (Mann ex Opiz) Opiz Seznam 16. 1852. (Seznam)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. barbatum Opiz Sezn. Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. brevifolium Opiz Sezn. Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. bulgaricum Velen. Flora Bulgarica 1: 288. 1898. (Fl. Bulg.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. ciliatum Emb. Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 4: 926. 1941. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum var. ciliatum Opiz Sezn. Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. ciliatum G. Westb. & B. Fedtsch. Izvĕstija Imperatorskago Botaničeskago Sada Petra Velikago 14(Suppl. 2): 47. 1915. (Izv. Imp. Bot. Sada Petra Velikago)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. corsicum Briq. Prodrome de la Flore Corse 1: 74. 1910. (Prodr. Fl. Corse)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. effusum Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 135. 1821. (Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. elongatum Opiz Sezn. Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. euodoratum Jahan. & Maire Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 1: 31. 1931. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. euodoratum Maire Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 30: 226. 1939. (Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. euodoratum Maire Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 4: 925. 1941. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. euovatum Maire & Weiller Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 4: 926. 1941. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. exsertum (H. Lindb.) Emb. & Maire Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 4: 926. 1941. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. flavescens Schur Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 9: 12. 1859. (Oesterr. Bot. Z.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. foucaudii Briq. Fl. Corse 1: 72. 1910. (Fl. Corse)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. furumii (Honda) T. Koyama Grasses of Japan and its Neighboring Regions 486. 1987. (Grass. Jap. Neighb. Reg.)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum var. furumii (Honda) Ohwi Flora of Japan 103. 1953. (Fl. Jap.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. fuscatum Lojac. Flora Sicula (Presl) 3: 255. 1909. (Fl. Sicul. (Presl))
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. geniculatum Opiz Sezn. Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. giganteum Junge Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten 22: Beih. 3: 60. 1905. (Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. glaberrimum Schur Enumeratio Plantarum Transsilvaniae 725. 1866. (Enum. Pl. Transsilv.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. glabrescens Čelak. Prodromus der Flora von Böhmen 39. 1867. (Prodr. Fl. Böhmen)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. glabrivaginatum Maire Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 31: 46. 1940. (Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. glabrivaginatum Maire Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 4: 925. 1941. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. glabrum Opiz Seznam Rostl. Ceske. 16. 1852. (Seznam Rostl. Ceske.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. glauca Trin. Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg. Sixième Série. Sciences Mathématiques, Physiques et Naturelles. Seconde Partie: Sciences Naturelles 5,3(3): 75. 1839. (Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. godroni K. Richt. Plantae Europeae 1: 30. 1890. (Pl. Eur.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. kovarovicii Opiz Lotos 3: 65. 1853. (Lotos)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. laxa Sweet Loudon's Hortus Britannicus. A catalogue . . . 440. 1826. (Hort. Brit.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. laxiflorum Chaub. Fl. Agenaise 13. 1821. (Fl. Agenaise)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum var. laxiflorum St.-Amans ex Druce The Flora of Oxfordshire (ed. 2) 471. 1927. (Fl. Oxfordshire (ed. 2))
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. laxum Lange Haandb. Dansk. Fl. 4. udg: 58. 1886. (Haandb. Dansk. Fl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. lobatus Hackel in Zobel Verzeich. Herzog. Anhalt Umgeb. Pahn. & Gefasskrypt. 2: 2. 1907. (Verzeich. Herzog. Anhalt Umgeb. Pahn. & Gefasskrypt.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. longearistatum Čelak. Prodromus der Flora von Böhmen 39. 1867. (Prodr. Fl. Böhmen)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. longiaristatum Čelak. ex Cohrs Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 56: 74. 1953. (Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. lubecense Junge Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten 22: Beih. 3: 60. 1905. (Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. macranthum (B. Valdez) G. López Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid 51(2): 312. 1993[1994]. (Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. majus Hack. Catalogue Raisonné des Graminées de Portugal 8–9. 1880. (Cat. Rais. Gramin. Portugal)
*Anthoxanthum odoratum var. majus Lange Haandb. Dansk. Fl. 4 Udy: 58. 1886. (Haandb. Dansk. Fl.)
*Anthoxanthum odoratum var. majus Hack. ex Paunero Anales del Instituto Botánico A. J. Cavanilles 12: 413. 1953. (Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. marsillyanum Briq. Prodrome de la Flore Corse 1: 73. 1910. (Prodr. Fl. Corse)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. memorae H. Lindb. Acta societatis scientiarum fennica. Series B. Opera biologica 12: 11. 1932. (Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. montanum (Asch. & Graebn.) A. Nyár. Flora Republicii Socialiste Romania 12: 101. 1972. (Fl. Republ. Socialiste Romania)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. montanum Asch. & Graebn.
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. montanum Pančić Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 6: 595. 1856. (Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. nanum DC. Flore de France Suppl. 5: 247. 1815. (Fl. France)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. nipponicum (Honda) Tzvelev Spisok Rastenij Gerbarija Flory SSSR 17: 31. 1967. (Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. SSSR Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. nipponicum (Honda) Tzvelev Flora URSS 17: 31. 1967. (Fl. URSS)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. odoratum
Anthoxanthum odoratum subsp. odoratum
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. odoratum
**Anthoxanthum odoratum var. opizii Uechtr. ex Opiz Sezn. Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. ovatum (Lag.) Coss. & Durand Exploration Scientifique de l'Algérie 2: 22. 1854. (Expl. Sci. Algérie)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. paludosum Cypers Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 59: 303. 1909. (Oesterr. Bot. Z.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. paniculatum Rchb. Flora Germanica Excursoria 1: 53. 1830. (Fl. Germ. Excurs.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pilosissimum Schur Enumeratio Plantarum Transsilvaniae 725. 1866. (Enum. Pl. Transsilv.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. pilosum (Döll) Briq. Prodrome de la Flore Corse 1: 74. 1910. (Prodr. Fl. Corse)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pilosum Döll Rheinische Flora 122. 1843. (Rhein. Fl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pilosum Schur Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 9: 12. 1859. (Oesterr. Bot. Z.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pilosum Čelak. Prodromus der Flora von Böhmen 39. 1867. (Prodr. Fl. Böhmen)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pubescens Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 135. 1821. (Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pubescens Opiz Seznam Rostl. Ceska 16. 1852. (Seznam Rostl. Ceska)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. pubiculmis Rohlena Allegmeine Botanische Zeitschrift für Systematik, Floristik, Pflanzengeographie 8: 84. 1902. (Allg. Bot. Z. Syst.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. puelii (Lecoq & Lamotte) Coss. & Durieu Exploration Scientifique de l'Algérie 2: 21. 1854. (Expl. Sci. Algérie)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. puellii L.
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. ramosa Sweet Loudon's Hortus Britannicus. A catalogue . . . 440. 1826. (Hort. Brit.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. ramosa Hausskn. Mittheilungen der Thüringischen Botanischen Vereins, n.s. 13–14: 38. 1899. (Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.s.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. rigidum Beauverd Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 4: 605. 1904. (Bull. Herb. Boissier)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. rothii Opiz Lotos 3: 65. 1853. (Lotos)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. saxatile Opiz Lotos 3: 65. 1853. (Lotos)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. scabrifolium Opiz Sezn. Rotsl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Sezn. Rotsl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. scabrum Emb. Catalogue des Plantes du Maroc 4: 926. 1941. (Cat. Pl. Maroc)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. semiglabrum Schur Enumeratio Plantarum Transsilvaniae 725. 1866. (Enum. Pl. Transsilv.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. senneni A. Camus ex Sennen Cat. Fl. Rif. Oriental 125. 1934. (Cat. Fl. Rif. Oriental)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. silvaticum Asch. & Graebn. Synopsis der Mitteleuropäischen Flora 2: 26. 1898. (Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. sommierianum (Ricci) Fiori Flora Analitica d'Italia 1: 54. 1896. (Fl. Italia)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. strictum Asch. & Graebn. Synopsis der Mitteleuropäischen Flora 2: 26. 1898. (Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. subglabra Soest Nederlandsch Kruidkundig Archief. Verslangen en Mededelingen der Nederlandsche Botanische Vereeniging 1928: 10. 1928. (Ned. Kruidk. Arch.)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. subglabrum Soest Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 56: 74. 1953. (Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum fo. tenerum (Asch. & Graebn.) A. Nyár. Flora Republicii Socialiste Romania 12: 98. 1972. (Fl. Republ. Socialiste Romania)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. tenerum Asch. & Graebn. Synopsis der Mitteleuropäischen Flora 2: 26. 1898. (Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. tenne Pe in Opiz Seznam Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Seznam Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. triaristatum Beck Flora von Nieder-Österreich 1: 49. 1890. (Fl. Nieder-Österreich)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. turfosum Erdner Bericht des Naturwissenschftlichen Vereins für Schwaben und Neuburg 39–40: 104. 1911. (Ber. Naturwiss. Vereins Schwaben Neuburg)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. umbrosum Bolle in Cohrs Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 56: 74. 1953. (Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. verticillata Rohlena Allegmeine Botanische Zeitschrift für Systematik, Floristik, Pflanzengeographie 8: 84. 1902. (Allg. Bot. Z. Syst.)
**Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. vestitum Jansen & Wacht. ex Cohrs Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 56: 74. 1953. (Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum subvar. villiglume Maire & Weiller Flore de l'Afrique du Nord : 2: 28. 1953. (Fl. Afrique N.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. villosissimum Freyn Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 27: 459. 1877. (Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. villosum Lois ex Reichb. Agrostographia Germanica 1: 45, t. 106, f. 1725. 1834. (Agrostogr. Germ.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. villosum (Dumort.) Syme Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 11: 17. 1873. (Bot. Jahrb. Syst.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. villosum Goiran New Phytologist 17: 55. 1910. (New Phytol.)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. vivipara Opiz Seznam Rostl. Ceske 16. 1852. (Seznam Rostl. Ceske)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. vulgare Coss. & Durand Exploration Scientifique de l'Algérie 2: 21. 1854. (Expl. Sci. Algérie)
Anthoxanthum odoratum var. vulgatum Asch. & Graebn. Synopsis der Mitteleuropäischen Flora 2: 26. 1898. (Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.)

Specimens

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Specimen coordinates enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been approximated based on political units.

Caribbean
- Caribbean Haiti: 1750 m, 2/III/1927, Erik L. Ekman 7749 (MO)
- Caribbean Haiti: 1750 m, 2/III/1927, Erik L. Ekman 7749 (MO)
- Caribbean Jamaica: 4900 f, 18°05'36"N 076°39'21"W, 20/12/1912, William H. Harris 11525 (MO)
- Caribbean Jamaica: 5000 f, 18°04'00"N 076°39'00"W, 26/11/1912, William H. Harris 11453 (MO)
- Caribbean Jamaica: 4800 f, 18°05'36"N 076°39'21"W, 4/1/1917, William H. Harris 12481 (MO)
- Caribbean Jamaica: 5000-5500 f, 18°04'00"N 076°39'00"W, 1 Dec 1916, William H. Harris 12455 (MO)
- Caribbean Jamaica, St. Andrew: 5000 f, 18°04'00"N 076°39'00"W, 6/6/1916, William H. Harris 12353 (MO)
Mesoamerica
- Costa Rica Alajuela: Poas, 2300 m, 10°10'15"N 084°12'55"W, Jan 1969, Luis Diego Gómez P. 00 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Cartago: Salsipuedes, 2700 m, 09°39'36"N 083°48'36"W, 11 Jul 1996, Juan Francisco Morales, A. Cooper, D. Cooper & Armando Soto 5454 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, El Guarco: Salsipuedes, 2950 m, 09°37'48"N 083°50'24"W, 22 Jul 1997, Juan Francisco Morales 6227 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, El Guarco: San Isidro, 1800 m, 09°47'00"N 083°59'00"W, 3 Nov 1998, Alex. Rodríguez G., Luis Diego Vargas & Priscila Hurtado 4079 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, El Guarco: Ojo de Agua, 2950 - 3000 m, 09°36'36"N 083°48'36"W, 17 Jan 1997, Billen Gamboa R. 1028 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, El Guarco: 2478 m, 09°40'54"N 083°53'06"W, 24 enero 2002, L.A. González & A. Garita 1524 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, El Guarco: 2478 - 2478 m, 09°40'54"N 083°53'06"W, 24 January 2002, L.A. González 1524
- Costa Rica Cartago, El Guarco: Esperanza P. N. Tapantí Torres, 2592 - 2787 m, 09°41'36"N 083°51'54"W, 16 junio 2005, Juan Francisco Morales 13176 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: P. N. Volcán Irazú Sendero al Atlantico, 3378 - 3378 m, 09°58'42"N 083°50'36"W, 30 April 2003, K. Quirós 13 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3350 m, 09°58'12"N 083°50'24"W, 23 Aug. 1969, Arthur S. Weston 5901 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3200 m, 09°55'12"N 083°52'12"W, 16 Aug 1967, R. John Taylor & Connie E. S. Taylor 4452 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3000 m, 09°58'03"N 083°49'51"W, 8 August 1965, Thomas B. Croat 431 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3000 m, 09°58'03"N 083°49'51"W, 8 August 1965, Thomas B. Croat 433 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3150 m, 09°58'12"N 083°50'24"W, 07 Aug 1966, Richard W. Pohl & Cleofé E. Calderón 10222 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3220 m, 09°58'12"N 083°50'24"W, 21 Jan. 1983, Nancy C. Garwood, Mary Gibby, Rachel J. Hampshire & Christopher J. Humphries 313 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Oreamuno: Volcan Irazu, 3200 m, 09°19'00"N 083°51'00"W, 21 Jan. 1983, Gerrit Davidse & et al. 23134 (MO)
- Costa Rica Cartago, Turrialba: Volcan Turrialba, 2600 m, 10°00'26"N 083°47'19"W, 17 Aug 1966, Gerrit Davidse 945
- Costa Rica Heredia: 2400 m, 10°09'00"N 084°06'36"W, 20 May 1990, Gerardo Rivera 303 (MO)
- Costa Rica Heredia: Vara Blanca, 2200 m, 10°10'12"N 084°09'00"W, 10 August 1966, Gerrit Davidse & Richard W. Pohl 901 (ISC)
- Costa Rica Heredia, Barva: Porosatí Sacramento, 2000 m, 10°05'22"N 084°06'22"W, 27 marzo 2006, Daniel Solano, H. Tobe, Isabel Pérez, Barry E. Hammel & J. Okada 2979 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica Heredia, Barva: 2600 m, 10°08'00"N 084°07'00"W, 29 Oct 1993, Álvaro Fernández & E. García 1485 (MO)
- Costa Rica Heredia, Barva: 2600 m, 10°07'48"N 084°06'36"W, 29 October 1993, Álvaro Fernández & E. García 1485
- Costa Rica Heredia, Barva: P.N. Braulio Carrillo; Cordillera Central, 2600 - 2800 m, 10°07'48"N 084°05'24"W, 21 August 1995, Juan Francisco Morales & Armando Soto 4772 (CR, MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Alajuelita: Z.P. Cerros de Escazú; Cerros Escazú-La Carpintera, 2100 m, 09°51'36"N 084°07'48"W, 5 August 1995, Juan Francisco Morales 4638 (CR, MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Aserri: Z.P. Cerros de Escazú; Cerros Escazú-La Carpintera, 2300 m, 09°51'36"N 084°08'24"W, 5 August 1995, Juan Francisco Morales 4643 (CR, MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Dota: Rio Macho, 3000 m, 09°36'36"N 083°48'36"W, 12 Jan 1998, Evelio Alfaro 1495 (MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Dota: Salsipuedes, 2750 m, 09°37'48"N 083°51'00"W, 10 July 1985, Michael H. Grayum, Barry E. Hammel & Pamela J. Sleeper 5574 (MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Dota: 3000 m, 09°36'31"N 083°48'59"W, 13 abril 1999, Evelio Alfaro & M. Alfaro 2219 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Dota: 2800 - 2900 m, 09°36'15"N 083°49'47"W, 04 febrero 2005, Barry E. Hammel & Isabel Pérez 23604 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Dota: Copey, 2800 - 2900 m, 09°36'15"N 083°49'47"W, 4 February 2005, Barry E. Hammel 23604
- Costa Rica San José, Dota: Copey, 3000 - 3000 m, 09°36'31"N 083°48'59"W, 13 April 1999, Evelio Alfaro 2219
- Costa Rica San José, Perez Zeledon: 3200 m, 09°33'00"N 083°44'08"W, 22 mayo 2005, Daniel Santamaría Aguilar & Benjamin M. Torke 2098 (INB, MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Perez Zeledon: Cerro Frio, 3100-3400 m, 09°34'00"N 083°45'00"W, 20 Sep 1983, Gerrit Davidse 25015 (MO)
- Costa Rica San José, Perez Zeledon: Cerro de la Muerte, 10000 f, 09°36'00"N 083°47'24"W, 27 March 1949, see Buchanan, Robert Earle 454 (MO)
North America
- Canada British Columbia: June 22 1964, James A. Calder 35339 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: May 29 1957, James A. Calder 20986 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: June 28 1964, James A. Calder 35546 (MO)
- Canada British Columbia: July 16 1939, Newton s.n. (MO)
- Canada Newfoundland: 12 September 1895, Arthur C. Waghorne 14 (MO)
- Canada Newfoundland: 22 July 1895, Arthur C. Waghorne 3 (MO)
- Canada Newfoundland: 8/8/43, * HEINZE 159 (MO)
- Canada Newfoundland: 31 July 1894, B.L. Robinson & Hermann von Schrenk s.n. (MO)
- Canada Nova Scotia: June 2 1910, John Macoun 80957 (MO)
- Canada Nova Scotia: July 30 1929, Lily M. Perry & Muriel V. Roscoe 44 (MO)
- Canada Nova Scotia: August 5 1966, R.A. Evers 87766 (MO)
- Canada Ontario: 26 jul 1928, Watson* 4124 (UMO)
- Canada Quebec: 18 Juillet 1923, Fr. Marie-Victorin, Frère Louis Rolland-Germain, Jules B. Brunel & Z. Rousseau 17775 (MO)
- Greenland : 60°47'00"N 045°43'00"W, 5 Aug 1925, Alf E. Porsild & Morten P. Porsild s.n. (MO)
- Greenland : 60°45'00"N 045°48'00"W, 31 July 1925, Alf E. Porsild & Morten P. Porsild s.n. (MO)
- United States : [45°10'01"N 119°17'31"W], 17 jun 1937, Ernest J. Palmer 43129 (UMO)
- United States : [45°10'01"N 119°17'31"W], MAY 1886, R s.n. (UMO)
- United States Alabama, De Kalb: [34°27'00"N 085°47'00"W], 9 June 1976, R. David Whetstone & G.A. Wayner 8508 (MO)
- United States Alabama, De Kalb: [34°27'00"N 085°47'00"W], 26 May 1974, Robert Kral 52917 (MO)
- United States Alabama, Marshall: [34°23'00"N 086°20'00"W], May 11 1991, Norlan C. Henderson 91-04 (MO)
- United States Arkansas, Polk: [34°30'10"N 094°16'00"W], 14 May 1987, David Castaner 9676 (MO)
- United States Arkansas, Sebastian: [35°10'00"N 094°16'00"W], 12 May 1989, R.A. Thompson C0487 (MO)
- United States Arkansas, Yell: 1700 ft, [35°00'10"N 093°25'00"W], 15 June 1940, Delzie Demaree 21678 (MO)
- United States Arkansas, Yell: Dardanelle Mt. Nebo, 35°13'19"N 093°14'37"W, 10 May 1970, William G. D'Arcy, Duncan M. Porter & Delzie Demaree 4500 (C, DAO, MO, NSW)
- United States California: 100 f, May 1901, Harley P. Chandler 1106 (MO)
- United States California, Butte: 3500 ft, [39°39'00"N 121°34'00"W], 17 June 1988, Vernon H. Oswald & Lowell Ahart 3402 (MO)
- United States California, Mendocino: 2000 ft, [39°25'00"N 123°25'00"W], 18 May 1968, Barbara L. Wilson 219 (MO)
- United States California, Placer: 3000 f, [39°04'00"N 120°46'00"W], May 26 1941, Alan A. Beetle 2719 (MO)
- United States Connecticut: 1858, Daniel C. Eaton s.n. (MO)
- United States Connecticut: May 1907, Ohlweiler, W.W. s.n. (MO)
- United States Connecticut, Fairfield: [41°16'00"N 073°19'00"W], 14 July 1962, Frank C. Seymour 19906 (MO)
- United States Connecticut, Litchfield: [41°46'00"N 073°15'20"W], 25 July 1965, DOUBLEDAY s.n. (MO)
- United States Delaware, Kent: [39°05'00"N 075°33'00"W], 30 May 1985, Clyde F. Reed 146046 (MO)
- United States Delaware, Kent: Farmington, [39°05'00"N 075°33'00"W], 09 June 1974, Clyde F. Reed 145920 (MO)
- United States Delaware, New Castle: [39°52'00"N 075°38'00"W], 11 Jul 1990, Clyde F. Reed 141102 (MO)
- United States Delaware, Sussex: [38°42'00"N 075°25'00"W], 8 Jun 1974, Clyde F. Reed 145889 (MO)
- United States Delaware, Sussex: [38°42'00"N 075°25'00"W], 8 Jun 1974, Clyde F. Reed 145884 (MO)
- United States Delaware, Sussex: [38°42'00"N 075°25'00"W], May 22 1990, Clyde F. Reed 136553 (MO)
- United States District of Columbia: May 1895, Thomas H. Kearney, Jr. s.n. (MO)
- United States District of Columbia: May 10 1903, Albert S. Hitchcock 320 (MO)
- United States District of Columbia: 28 may 1897, Thomas H. Kearney, Jr. UMO 18002 (UMO)
- United States Georgia, Butts: [33°18'00"N 083°58'00"W], 7 May 1988, HOWEL 1329 (MO)
- United States Indiana, Wells: [40°47'10"N 085°13'00"W], June 15 1906, Charles C. Deam 1069 (MO)
- United States Kentucky: 1840, C.W. Short s.n. (MO)
- United States Kentucky: June 1898, Garman, Philip s.n. (MO)
- United States Kentucky, Knox: [36°53'00"N 083°51'00"W], April 25 1947, Clyde F. Reed 6592 (MO)
- United States Louisiana: 1832, Thomas Drummond 471 (MO)
- United States Maine: June 9 1888, GREENLEAF 16612 (MO)
- United States Maine, Waldo: [44°28'00"N 069°06'00"W], July 10 1928, Julian A. Steyermark 717 (MO)
- United States Maryland: June 20 1945, Clyde F. Reed 4142 (MO)
- United States Maryland: June 1937, Charles S. Parker s.n. (MO)
- United States Maryland: May 2 1975, Clyde F. Reed 97289 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 04 July 1939, Clyde F. Reed 83 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 04 July 1939, Clyde F. Reed 89 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 06 May 1939, Clyde F. Reed 963 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], May 15 1952, Clyde F. Reed s.n. (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 01 July 1939, Clyde F. Reed 1040 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 6/2/39, Clyde F. Reed 143 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], May 15 1952, FIELDS s.n. (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 6-9-1946, Clyde F. Reed 5175 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], May 1 1900, Anonymous s.n. (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], 22 June 1940, Clyde F. Reed 1455 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Baltimore: [39°28'00"N 076°39'00"W], May 15 1952, FIELDS s.n. (MO)
- United States Maryland, Calvert: [38°33'00"N 076°35'00"W], 10 June 2007, W.D. Longbottom 9219 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Caroline: [38°52'00"N 075°50'00"W], 23 Jun 1990, Clyde F. Reed 136244 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Caroline: [38°52'00"N 075°50'00"W], May 22 1990, Clyde F. Reed 136502 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Cecil: [39°34'00"N 075°57'00"W], May 24 1969, Clyde F. Reed 108691 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Cecil: [39°34'00"N 075°57'00"W], May 23 1952, Clyde F. Reed 28948 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Frederick: [39°28'00"N 077°24'00"W], April 28 1952, Clyde F. Reed 24391 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Harford: [39°33'00"N 076°18'00"W], 14 Jun 1980, Clyde F. Reed 107916 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Harford: [39°33'00"N 076°18'00"W], 20 May 1951, Clyde F. Reed 25063 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Montgomery: [39°09'00"N 077°12'00"W], June 8 1919, Patty Thum Newbold 24 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Montgomery: [39°09'00"N 077°12'00"W], May 20 1921, Patty Thum Newbold 622 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Prince George's: [38°50'00"N 076°51'00"W], June 11 1989, Clyde F. Reed 128641 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Prince George's: [38°50'00"N 076°51'00"W], May 24 1989, Reed 128729+ (MO)
- United States Maryland, Prince George's: [38°50'00"N 076°51'00"W], 13 May 1988, Clyde F. Reed 128459 (MO)
- United States Maryland, Wicomico: [38°22'00"N 075°36'00"W], 25 April 2008, W.D. Longbottom 10991 (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: June 16 1901, Joseph R. Churchill s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: June 26 1898, Joseph R. Churchill 121 (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: 12 May 1888, E.L. Sturtevant s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: 2 Sep 1888, E.L. Sturtevant s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: 30 May 1888, E.L. Sturtevant s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: June 16 1942, Ernest J. Palmer s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: June 30 1890, E.L. Sturtevant s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts: 23 jun 1924, Ernest J. Palmer 25589 (UMO)
- United States Massachusetts, Bristol: [41°50'00"N 071°10'00"W], 30 May 1960, Frank C. Seymour 18535 (MO)
- United States Massachusetts, Dukes: [41°20'00"N 070°45'00"W], July 24 1923, John M. Fogg 468 (MO)
- United States Massachusetts, Dukes: [41°20'00"N 070°45'00"W], July 3 1927, John M. Fogg 2250 (MO)
- United States Massachusetts, Hampden: [42°10'00"N 072°35'00"W], 16 June 1914, Frank C. Seymour 158 (MO)
- United States Massachusetts, Hampshire: [42°20'00"N 072°35'00"W], 28 may 1977, Harry E. Ahles 82561 (UMO)
- United States Massachusetts, Middlesex: [42°30'00"N 071°20'00"W], 15 JUN 1897, Joseph W. Blankinship UMO 18001 (UMO)
- United States Massachusetts, Worcester: [42°20'00"N 071°50'00"W], May 30 1914, Joseph R. Churchill s.n. (MO)
- United States Massachusetts, Worcester: [42°20'00"N 071°50'00"W], 14 May 1945, Richardson s.n. (MO)
- United States Michigan, Ingham: [42°36'00"N 084°23'00"W], 188X, Thomas A. Williams UMO 18004 (UMO)
- United States Missouri, Bollinger: 146 m, 37°12'53"N 090°11'37"W, 29 April 2010, Alan Brant 6827 (MO)
- United States Missouri, Boone: [38°59'24"N 092°18'48"W], 05 may 1951, Clair L. Kucera UMO 40054 (UMO)
- United States Missouri, Boone: [38°59'24"N 092°18'48"W], 15 may 1951, Clair L. Kucera UMO 49269 (UMO)
- United States Missouri, Boone: [38°59'24"N 092°18'48"W], 15 may 1951, Clair L. Kucera UMO 49270 (UMO)
- United States Missouri, Iron: [37°33'23"N 090°46'50"W], 26 May 1918, Jesse M. Greenman 4054 (MO)
- United States Missouri, Iron: 396 m, 37°37'10"N 090°37'40"W, 28 April 2010, Alan Brant 6811 (MO)
- United States Missouri, Jackson: [39°00'24"N 094°21'08"W], 11 June 1891, Benjamin F. Bush s.n. (MO)
- United States Missouri, Jackson: [39°00'24"N 094°21'08"W], 11 jun 1891, Benjamin F. Bush s.n. (UMO)
- United States Missouri, Jefferson: [38°15'45"N 090°32'18"W], 09 June 1970, Arthur Christ s.n. (MO)
- United States Missouri, Madison: Mark Twain National Forest, [37°28'36"N 090°21'05"W], 10 MAY 2003, Janeen R. Laatsch UMO 189803 (MO, UMO)
- United States Missouri, Monroe: [39°29'52"N 092°00'18"W], 14 MAY 1995, Paul M. McKenzie 1552 (MO, UMO)
- United States Missouri, Reynolds: 268 m, 37°33'00"N 090°57'00"W, 25 April 2000, Alan Brant 4353 (MO)
- United States Missouri, Reynolds: 37°27'00"N 091°07'49"W, 19 June 2004, Jane C. Walker s.n. (MO)
- United States Missouri, Saint Louis: [38°38'24"N 090°27'00"W], 11 May 1958, Frederick Comte 2066 (MO)
- United States Missouri, Saint Louis City: [38°38'55"N 090°14'31"W], 21 June 1970, Viktor Muehlenbach 3313 (MO)
- United States Missouri, Vernon: 37°44'15"N 094°10'10"W, 08 July 1998, Douglas Ladd 21443B (MO)
- United States Nebraska, Lincoln: [41°03'00"N 100°46'00"W], July 1888, Jared G. Smith s.n. (MO)
- United States New Hampshire: June 1878, BLAKE s.n. (MO)
- United States New Hampshire: July 13 1927, BATCHELDER s.n. (MO)
- United States New Hampshire, Cheshire: [42°56'00"N 072°16'00"W], July 5 1963, Richardson s.n. (MO)
- United States New Hampshire, Cheshire: [42°56'00"N 072°16'00"W], 9 June 1972, David E. Boufford 5805 (MO)
- United States New Hampshire, Grafton: [43°57'00"N 071°48'00"W], June 1935, Alan A. Beetle 31 (MO)
- United States New Jersey: June 20 1968, Clyde F. Reed 77216 (MO)
- United States New Jersey: Anonymous s.n. (MO)
- United States New Jersey, Burlington: [39°53'00"N 074°43'00"W], April 29 1933, Frederick J. Hermann 4031 (MO)
- United States New York: June 10 1907, Frank Dobbin s.n. (MO)
- United States New York: May 1845, Anonymous 41 (MO)
- United States New York: May 25 1910, Joseph R. Churchill s.n. (MO)
- United States New York: 15 July 1923, Jacob A. Drushel 5089 (MO)
- United States New York: Anonymous s.n. (MO)
- United States New York: 42°51'35"N 076°59'23"W, 1886, Anonymous s.n. (MO)
- United States New York, Bronx: 24 m, 40°51'41"N 073°52'33"W, 04 June 2009, Daniel E. Atha 7434 (MO, NY)
- United States New York, Bronx: [40°51'00"N 073°52'00"W], 4 May 1994, * CANDO s.n. (MO)
- United States New York, Bronx: 80 f, 40°51'43"N 073°52'31"W, 26 Apr 2006, Michael H. Nee & K. Cameron 54286 (MO)
- United States New York, Cortland: [42°36'00"N 076°05'00"W], July 7 1914, Karl M. Wiegand 1580 (MO)
- United States New York, Suffolk: [40°52'00"N 072°48'00"W], July 24 1939, Roy Latham 8459 (MO)
- United States New York, Tompkins: [42°27'00"N 076°28'00"W], June 27 1917, A. Gershoy 7518 (MO)
- United States North Carolina: 11 May 1897, Anonymous 74B (MO)
- United States North Carolina: 27 may 1934, JENNISON 944 (UMO)
- United States North Carolina, Henderson: [35°21'00"N 082°28'00"W], 26 June 1920, John Davis 1487 (MO)
- United States North Carolina, Madison: 35°55'34"N 083°41'28"W, 8 May 1976, David E. Boufford, Henry Rodríguez & James C. Solomon 18105 (MO)
- United States North Carolina, Orange: [36°04'00"N 079°07'00"W], 6 April 1974, Lynn A. Schram 100 (MO)
- United States North Carolina, Polk: [35°17'00"N 082°10'00"W], 28 June 1920, John Davis s.n. (MO)
- United States North Carolina, Yancey: 35°37'04"N 083°19'16"W, 23 June 1920, John Davis 3002 (MO)
- United States Ohio: 39°08'10"N 084°30'11"W, 3 June 90, Curtis Gates lloyd 572 (MO)
- United States Oregon: 1 May 1926, J. William Thompson 771 (MO)
- United States Oregon: 6 - 5 - 1927, J. William Thompson 2560 (MO)
- United States Oregon, Clackamas: [45°23'50"N 122°10'00"W], 20 May 1928, J. William Thompson 4270 (MO)
- United States Oregon, Clatsop: [45°58'00"N 123°40'00"W], 26 May 1946, Lewis S. Rose 46083 (MO)
- United States Oregon, Coos: [43°10'00"N 124°00'10"W], 19 June 1936, J. William Thompson 12778 (MO)
- United States Oregon, Coos: [43°10'00"N 124°00'10"W], 13 may 1956, STEWARD 7078 (UMO)
- United States Pennsylvania: 40°02'20"N 076°25'48"W, 1889, Amelia F. Eby s.n. (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania: 12 June 1899, Alexander MacElwee 513 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania: 18 May 1891, Jesse M. Greenman 3221 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania: 442 m, 40°13'20"N 079°17'15"W, 19 June 1979, Frederick 79308 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania: May 21 1995, Norlan C. Henderson 95-133 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Lancaster: [40°15'10"N 076°15'10"W], May 3 1989, Clyde F. Reed 128214 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Philadelphia: [40°12'10"N 075°00'10"W], 22 May 1926, Joseph W. Adams 193 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Philadelphia: 39°57'08"N 075°09'51"W, B. Digyn s.n. (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Philadelphia: [40°12'10"N 075°00'10"W], 17 May 1867, Anonymous 9714 (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Union: [41°12'10"N 076°55'00"W], May 26 1946, Wayne E. Manning s.n. (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Westmoreland: [40°42'10"N 079°42'10"W], 8 June 1876, PIERRON s.n. (MO)
- United States Pennsylvania, Westmoreland: [40°42'10"N 079°42'10"W], 22 May 1979, David E. Boufford & Emily W. Wood 21082 (MO)
- United States Rhode Island: 05 June 1887, James F. Collins s.n. (MO)
- United States South Carolina, Greenwood: [34°10'00"N 082°07'00"W], 14 April 1974, Emily W. Wood 958 (MO)
- United States South Carolina, Oconee: [34°46'00"N 083°05'00"W], April 22 1982, Clyde F. Reed 136881 (MO)
- United States Tennessee: June 1895, Albert Ruth s.n. (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Blount: [35°42'00"N 083°57'00"W], 6 June 1929, William A. Anderson s.n. (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Cocke: 35°52'00"N 082°49'00"W, 8 May 1976, James C. Solomon 1536 (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Fentress: [36°23'00"N 084°56'00"W], 5 May 1973, Robert Kral 49872 (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Franklin: [35°10'00"N 086°05'00"W], 2 May 1971, Robert Kral an (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Grundy: [35°16'00"N 085°50'00"W], 17 May 1972, Robert Kral 46519 (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Putnam: [36°10'00"N 085°39'00"W], 17 May 2000, Robert Kral & C. Nordman 89796 (MO)
- United States Tennessee, Sevier: [35°46'00"N 083°31'00"W], 15 May 1973, ATHEY s.n. (MO)
- United States Vermont: June 1911, D. Lewis Dutton s.n. (MO)
- United States Vermont, Caledonia: [44°27'00"N 072°06'00"W], 20 June 1929, POTTER s.n. (MO)
- United States Vermont, Caledonia: [44°27'00"N 072°06'00"W], 3 July 1963, Frank C. Seymour 21166 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Chittenden: [44°27'00"N 073°03'00"W], 22 July 1967, Frank C. Seymour 25654 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Essex: [44°41'00"N 071°45'20"W], 22 July 1967, Frank C. Seymour 25597 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Lamoille: [44°35'00"N 072°38'00"W], 18 June 1966, Frank C. Seymour 23755 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Orange: [44°00'20"N 072°27'00"W], 4 June 1966, Frank C. Seymour 23624 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Orange: [44°00'20"N 072°27'00"W], 9 July 1966, Frank C. Seymour 23950 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Washington: [44°07'00"N 072°37'00"W], 11 June 1966, Frank C. Seymour 23742 (MO)
- United States Vermont, Washington: [44°07'00"N 072°37'00"W], 11 June 1966, Frank C. Seymour s.n. (MO)
- United States Virginia: 1907, M.C. Jensen s.n. (MO)
- United States Virginia: 20 Apr 1979, Clyde F. Reed 104762 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Accomack: [37°45'00"N 075°40'00"W], June 5 1955, Clyde F. Reed 39490 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Accomack: [37°45'00"N 075°40'00"W], June 5 1955, Clyde F. Reed 39959 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Arlington: [38°52'00"N 077°06'00"W], 30 April 1935, Harry A. Allard 277A (MO)
- United States Virginia, Caroline: [38°02'00"N 077°21'00"W], 23 Jun 1984, Clyde F. Reed 120344 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Carroll: [36°44'00"N 080°42'00"W], May 29 1972, Clyde F. Reed 96711 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Dinwiddie: [37°04'00"N 077°38'00"W], April 26 1975, Clyde F. Reed 99112 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Gloucester: [37°25'00"N 076°33'00"W], 26 May 1979, Clyde F. Reed 140648 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Grayson: [36°39'00"N 081°13'00"W], May 29 1972, Clyde F. Reed 96710 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Hanover: [37°45'00"N 077°29'00"W], May 25 1975, Clyde F. Reed 97503 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Hanover: [37°45'00"N 077°29'00"W], 23 Jun 1984, Clyde F. Reed 120343 (MO)
- United States Virginia, King George: [38°16'00"N 077°09'00"W], 23 Jun 1984, Clyde F. Reed 120387 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Nansemond: [36°44'00"N 076°43'30"W], April 20 1960, Clyde F. Reed 46113 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Prince George: [37°12'00"N 077°14'00"W], April 19 1974, Clyde F. Reed 96036 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Prince William: [38°42'00"N 077°29'00"W], May 29 1995, Norlan C. Henderson 95-198 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Shenandoah: [38°52'00"N 078°36'00"W], 7 May 1975, Clyde F. Reed 140437 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Virginia Beach: [36°44'00"N 076°00'00"W], 8 May 1977, Clyde F. Reed 102036 (MO)
- United States Virginia, Westmoreland: [38°07'00"N 076°47'00"W], 24 Jun 1984, Clyde F. Reed 120144 (MO)
- United States Washington: 27 May 1890, see Smith, Ernest Charles s.n. (MO)
- United States Washington: May 10 49, Walter J. Eyerdam 6506 (MO)
- United States Washington: Jun 1926, John M. Grant 37 (MO)
- United States Washington, Clark: [45°48'00"N 122°29'00"W], 4 June 1908, Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 6190 (MO)
- United States Washington, Mason: [47°21'00"N 123°11'00"W], 21 June 1936, Fred G. Meyer 513 (MO)
- United States Washington, Snohomish: 1900 f, [48°03'00"N 121°43'00"W], 18 May 1940, J. William Thompson 14544 (MO)
- United States West Virginia: 18 May 1951, GROSE s.n. (MO)
- United States West Virginia, Hampshire: [39°20'00"N 078°36'00"W], 8 May 1950, FRYE 901 (MO)
- United States West Virginia, Hampshire: [39°20'00"N 078°36'00"W], May 8 1950, FRYE 901 (MO)
South America
- Argentina Buenos Aires: X 1936, * VALENSIA s.n. (MO)
- Argentina Neuquén, Los Lagos: 21 January 2006, L. de Agrasar 2275 (MO, SI)
- Argentina Neuquén, Los Lagos: 17 January 2006, Zulma E. Rúgolo de Agrasar 2259 (MO, SI)
- Argentina Tierra del Fuego, Islas del Atlántico Sur: 25/02/1979, Emilio A. Ulibarri, Milan J. Dimitri & E.N. Orfila 1082 (SI)
- Bolivia La Paz, Murillo: 3100 m, 16°09'00"S 068°07'00"W, 9 October 1982, James C. Solomon 8367 (MO)
- Bolivia La Paz, Murillo: 3200 m, 16°09'00"S 068°07'00"W, 20 Febrero 1987, James C. Solomon 16152 (MO)
- Bolivia La Paz, Murillo: 3400 m, 16°09'00"S 068°07'00"W, 8 noviembre 1987, James C. Solomon 17281 (MO)
- Bolivia La Paz, Murillo: 2700 m, 07 April 1981, Steve A. Renvoize, Thomas A. Cope & Stephan G. Beck 4270 (MO)
- Brazil : 780 m, [14°10'00"S 053°05'00"W], 18 Oct 1999, L. Scur 54 (MO)
- Brazil Rio de Janeiro: 1960 m, January 16, 1925, Agnes Chase 8269 (MO)
- Brazil Rio de Janeiro: 30 dezembro 1966, Harold E. Strang & A. Castellanos 789 (MO)
- Brazil Rio de Janeiro: Mpio. Resende, 5 Nov 1965, George Eiten & Liene T. Eiten 6622 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 750 m, 08.X.1990, GRAZZIOTIN 8105 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 750 m, 07.X.1993, * CAPPELLARI 6 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: VIII.1986, G. Grazziotin 2066 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 27.I.1988, G. Grazziotin 4011 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: VIII. 1986, G. Grazziotin 2066 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 3.IX.1986, GRAZZIOTIN 1927 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 18/09/1946, A. Sehnem 2119 (SI)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 12.VIII. 1986, GRAZZIOTIN 1910 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 780 m, 16.XI. 1987, G. Grazziotin 3649 (MO)
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: 6 Dec 1992, Zulma E. Rúgolo de Agrasar, Hilda M. Longhi-Wagner, S. Boechat & Ana María Molina 1425 (MO)
- Brazil Santa Catarina: 30/11/1971, Lyman B. Smith & Roberto M. Klein 15532 (HBR, R, US)
- Chile : [36°43'30"S 073°35'00"W], 28/12/1953, Kunkel* 2053 (SI)
- Chile : 1000 m, [36°43'30"S 073°35'00"W], 20 Jan 1986, Tod F. Stuessy 9123 (MO)
- Chile : [36°43'30"S 073°35'00"W], 28 November 1965, Fred G. Meyer 9355 (MO)
- Chile : 200 m, [36°43'30"S 073°35'00"W], X.1924, A. Hollermayer 32i (MO)
- Chile : [36°43'30"S 073°35'00"W], 15/II/1930, Hugo Gunckel 1584 (MO)
- Chile Biobio: 12 December 1978, Barry E. Hammel 5902 (MO)
- Chile Los Lagos: 70 m, 41°08'10"S 073°01'45"W, 05 December 1990, Oscar F. Clarke 42-11 (MO)
- Chile Los Lagos, Valdivia: 0410 m, 39°57'00"S 073°27'00"W, /11/1932, Hugo Gunckel 12570 (CONC)
- Colombia : Guasca, 3000 m, [05°46'30"N 074°20'30"W], 6 Jan 1959, Harriet G. Barclay 6496 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia: Páramo Frontino, 3500 - 3800 m, 06°28'00"N 076°06'00"W, 3 March 1989, John M. MacDougal, Francisco J. Roldán & et al. 4517 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Medellín: 2750 m, 06°17'00"N 075°41'00"W, 16 September 1987, James L. Zarucchi & Alan Brant 5350 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Medellín: 24 Ago 1996, Ramiro Fonnegra G. & Carlos A. Monsalve 6192 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Medellín: 2500 m, 14 March 1989, Ramiro Fonnegra G. 2658 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 3590 - 3750 m, 06°27'00"N 076°46'00"W, 06 April 1989, see Callejas P., Ricardo 7718 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 2200 m, 09 September 1986, Richard W. Pohl & Julio C. Betancur B. 15460 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 3400 m, 10 Sep. 1986, Francisco J. Roldán & et al. 305 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 3400 m, 06°27'00"N 076°46'00"W, 5 Apr 1989, Ricardo Callejas & et al. 7607 (NY)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 3400 m, 06°27'00"N 076°46'00"W, 5 Abril 1989, Ricardo Callejas & et al. 7572 (HUA, MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 3400 m, 06°27'00"N 076°46'00"W, 5 Abril 1989, Ricardo Callejas & et al. 7623 (MO)
- Colombia Antioquia, Urrao: 3590 - 3750 m, 06°27'00"N 076°46'00"W, 6 Abril 1989, Ricardo Callejas & et al. 7668 (MO)
- Colombia Boyacá: 20-XI-1989, Fernando O. Zuloaga & Ximena Londoño 4126 (MO)
- Colombia Boyacá: 2900 m, 05°40'55"N 073°26'26"W, 30 Jan 1980, Michael Melampy 764 (MO)
- Colombia Boyacá: 3300 m, 05°40'55"N 073°05'00"W, 13 Oct 1980, Michael Melampy 1136 (MO)
- Colombia Caldas: 2500 m, 04°40'00"N 075°30'11"W, 6.IV.1942, K. von Sneidern 3148 (MO)
- Colombia Caldas: 3800 m, 11 Oct 1978, Rangel Ch., J. Orlando & et al. 1831 (NY)
- Colombia Cundinamarca: 3100 m, March 6, 1974, John M. Gillett 16585 (MO)
- Colombia Cundinamarca: 2650-3000 m, 04°42'00"N 074°00'00"W, Nov 27, 1947, Fred A. Barkley, H. García-Barriga & R. Vanegas 17C690 (MO)
- Colombia Cundinamarca: 2800 m, 30-I-1961, Jesús M. Idrobo 4114 (MO)
- Colombia Cundinamarca: 3470 m, 04°20'46"N 074°11'55"W, 19 Feb 1997, Betancur, Julio 7010 (MO)
- Colombia Cundinamarca: 3352 m, 11 October 1966, Thomas R. Soderstrom 1341 (MO)
- Colombia Cundinamarca, Chipaque: 04°35'39"N 074°02'00"W, 18 April 1967, James A. Duke 10800
- Ecuador Azuay: Cajas, 4000 m, 02°46'34"S 079°14'16"W, 17 November 2000, P.M. Jørgensen, Carmen Ulloa & Jorge Caranqui 2391 (MO)
- Ecuador Azuay: 2774 m, 02°55'40"S 078°43'33"W, 10 August 2002, Thomas B. Croat, Lynn P. Hannon & Petra Schmidt 86339 (MO)
- Ecuador Azuay: 3000 m, 09 May 1947, G. Harling 793 (S)
- Ecuador Azuay: 3100 m, 21 Sep 1987, Ramsay, Paul M. 663 (QCA)
- Ecuador Azuay: 1000 - 1500 m, 03°20'00"S 079°30'00"W, 25 Jun 1988, Simon Lægaard 71657 (AAU)
- Ecuador Azuay: 3420 m, 03°12'00"S 079°02'00"W, 22 Apr 1992, Simon Lægaard 102374 (AAU)
- Ecuador Azuay: 3470 m, 03°07'00"S 079°00'00"W, 23 April 1990, Paul M. Peterson, Carol R. Annable & Muriel E. Poston 8877 (MO)
- Ecuador Azuay: 3300 m, 22. IV 1968 - 22. IV 1968, G. Harling, G. Storm & Bertil Ström 8584 (MO)
- Ecuador Bolívar: 2650 m, 01°32'00"S 079°00'00"W, 01 Aug 1985, Simon Lægaard 54825 (AAU)
- Ecuador Cañar: 3050 - 3350 m, 04 Feb 1937, Wendell H. Camp E-1795 (US)
- Ecuador Cañar: 3170 m, 02°39'58"S 078°50'00"W, 20 April 1990, Paul M. Peterson, Carol R. Annable & Muriel E. Poston 8849 (MO)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3000 m, 00°50'00"N 077°40'00"W, 9 Jan. 1985, James L. Luteyn & Elvira Cotton 10915 (MO)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3000 m, 00°44'00"N 077°44'00"W, 20 Nov 1980, Henrik Balslev & Quintana, Fernando 812 (AAU, QCA)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3350 m, 27 May 1980, Henrik Balslev & Quintana, Fernando 23802 (AAU, QCA)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3450 - 3500 m, 00°41'00"N 077°54'00"W, 14 May 1973, L.B. Holm-Nielsen, S. Jeppesen, B. Løjtnant & Benjamin Øllgaard 5328 (AAU)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3500 m, 00°40'00"N 077°52'00"W, 13 Aug 1985, Simon Lægaard 54912 (AAU)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3450 m, 00°43'00"N 077°48'00"W, 15 Aug 1985, Simon Lægaard 54954 (AAU)
- Ecuador Carchi: 2950 m, 00°44'00"N 077°44'00"W, 15 Feb 1992, Simon Lægaard 101299 (AAU)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3000 m, 00°50'00"N 077°48'00"W, 9 Mar 1992, Simon Lægaard 101646 (AAU)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3380 m, 00°43'00"N 077°50'00"W, 11 Mar 1992, Simon Lægaard 101722 (AAU)
- Ecuador Carchi: El Carmelo Tulcan, 3300 m, 00°42'00"N 077°38'00"W, 08 Aug 1989, H. van der Werff & Edgar Gudiño 11028 (MO)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3100 m, 00°50'00"N 077°50'00"W, 24 Feb 1984, Adrian Juncosa 2397 (MO, QCA)
- Ecuador Carchi: 3350 m, 00°44'00"N 077°41'00"W, 27 May 1980, L.B. Holm-Nielsen & Quintana, Fernando 23802 (AAU)
- Ecuador Chimborazo: 3500 m, 01°30'00"S 078°42'00"W, 11 Oct 1985, Simon Lægaard 55397 (AAU)
- Ecuador Chimborazo: 3700 m, 17 Jul 1987, Ramsay, Paul M. & Merrow-Smith, Pete J. 99 (QCA)
- Ecuador Chimborazo: 3700 m, 01°48'00"S 078°48'00"W, 21 May 1990, Paul M. Peterson, Emmet J. Judziewicz, Robert M. King & P.M. Jørgensen 9225 (MO)
- Ecuador Chimborazo, Guano: 4050 m, 01°28'00"S 078°46'00"W, 3 Julio 1992, Carlos E. Cerón 19277
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: Illinizas, 2772 m, 00°35'40"S 078°49'54"W, 17 Julio 2003, Jorge E. Ramos, J. Contreras, L. Ramos, A. Tigsu & R. Tigsu 6164 (CUVC, MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: Illinizas, 3060 m, 00°35'43"S 078°49'55"W, 18 julio 2003, Jorge E. Ramos, J. Contreras, L. Ramos, A. Tigsu & R. Tigsu 6235 (CUVC, MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: Illinizas, 3000 m, 00°34'02"S 078°57'41"W, 1 Agosto 2003, Ramos 6783 (CUVC, MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: 3400 m, 08 May 1982, Elizabeth Bravo & Ana Argüello 50 (QCA)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: 3400 m, 00°57'00"S 078°58'00"W, 06 Jul 1968, L.B. Holm-Nielsen & S. Jeppesen 1483 (AAU)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: 2950 m, 01°08'00"S 078°59'00"W, 07 Jul 1979, L.B. Holm-Nielsen & Ramón Andrade 18504 (AAU)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: 3800 m, 00°37'00"S 078°41'00"W, 1 May 1990, Paul M. Peterson & Carol R. Annable 8957 (MO)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi, Latacunga: 3400-3600 m, 00°40'00"N 078°32'00"W, 20 May 1992, Homero Vargas L. & M. Villacís 091 (MO)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi, Latacunga: 3400 - 3600 m, 00°40'00"S 078°32'00"W, 20 mayo 1992, Homero Vargas L. & M. Villacís 91 (MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi, Sigchos: 3000 m, 00°34'02"S 078°57'41"W, 1 Aug 2003, Ramos 6783 (MO)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi, Sigchos: 2772 m, 00°35'40"S 078°49'54"W, 17 Jul 2003, Ramos 6164 (MO)
- Ecuador Cotopaxi, Sigchos: 3060 m, 00°35'43"S 078°49'55"W, 18 Jul 2003, Ramos 6235 (MO)
- Ecuador Imbabura: 2000 m, 00°15'00"N 078°15'00"W, 9 Mar 1984, Jens E. Madsen 50425 (AAU)
- Ecuador Imbabura: 12 Dec 1961, Peter C.D. Cazalet 5567 (S)
- Ecuador Imbabura: 3000 m, 00°18'00"N 078°22'00"W, 20 Nov 1981, Filskov, Per, Søndergaard, Martin & Gregersen, I. 37258 (AAU)
- Ecuador Imbabura: 3000 m, 00°18'00"N 078°22'00"W, 20 Nov 1981, Filskov, Per, Søndergaard, Martin & Gregersen, I. 37267 (AAU, QCA)
- Ecuador Imbabura, Cotacachi: 3100 - 3200 m, 00°18'00"N 078°22'00"W, 30 Dec 1991, Marcia Peñafiel & Tamayo, Marco 882 (MO)
- Ecuador Imbabura, Cotacachi: 2900 - 3100 m, 00°18'00"N 078°22'00"W, 29 Jun 1991, Marcia Peñafiel & Trujillo, Luisa 168 (MO)
- Ecuador Imbabura, Cotacachi: 2900 - 3100 m, 00°18'00"N 078°22'00"W, 12 Jul 1991, Marcia Peñafiel 183 (MO)
- Ecuador Imbabura, Cotacachi: 3100 m, 00°18'00"N 078°22'00"W, 22 Dec 1991, Marcia Peñafiel, Bersosa, F., P. Gaibor & Germán Toasa 616A (MO)
- Ecuador Loja: 2600 - 2800 m, 04°23'00"S 079°08'00"W, 02 Jun 1988, Benjamin Øllgaard, Jens E. Madsen & Lars J. Christensen 74619 (AAU, QCA)
- Ecuador Loja: Carboncillo, 3064 m, 03°23'00"S 079°10'00"W, 27 Agosto 1998, Wilson Quizhpe & Simon Lægaard 23 (MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Loja: 2800 m, 03°39'00"S 079°01'00"W, 6/18/1998, Simon Lægaard 18924
- Ecuador Napo, Tena: Llanganates, 3600 m, 00°59'00"S 078°20'00"W, 17 Septiembre 1998, Homero Vargas L., Edwin Narváez & S. Orellana Toral 2604 (AAU, MEXU, MO, NY, QCNE)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3100 - 3260 m, 00°18'00"S 078°39'00"W, 07 SEP 1985, Vlastimil Zak & Jaime L. Jaramillo 601 (UMO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3450 m, 00°15'00"S 078°12'00"W, 19 August 1987, Ramsay, Paul M. & Merrow-Smith, Pete J. 249 (QCNE)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3450 m, 15 July 1959, Harriet G. Barclay 7948 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3450 m, 15 July 1959, Harriet G. Barclay 7959 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 2000 - 2050 m, 00°20'00"N 077°58'00"W, 08 Feb 1992, Simon Lægaard 101206 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 4170 m, 00°13'00"S 078°35'00"W, 9 May 1992, Simon Lægaard 102726 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 2850 m, 00°11'00"S 078°28'00"W, 07 Jul 1979, B. Løjtnant & Ulf Molau 15530 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: Chillogallo Empalme, 3180 m, 00°17'00"S 078°38'00"W, 23 Feb 1986, Vlastimil Zak 978 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3750 - 3800 m, 00°20'00"S 078°38'00"W, 24 Nov 1985, Simon Lægaard 55675 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3180 m, 00°17'49"N 078°38'47"W, 24 February 1986, Vlastimil Zak 979 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3200 - 3400 m, 00°09'00"S 078°32'00"W, 05 Feb 1988, Simon Lægaard 70021 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3000 - 3100 m, 00°27'00"S 078°20'00"W, 03 Mar 1988, Simon Lægaard & Steve A. Renvoize 70530 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3030 m, 00°04'00"S 078°34'00"W, 13 Mar 1984, Simon Lægaard 51799 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3300 m, 00°06'00"S 078°31'00"W, 17 Jun 1984, Simon Lægaard 52296 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3450 - 3500 m, 00°17'00"S 078°37'00"W, 11 Aug 1984, Simon Lægaard 52624 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3700 m, 00°09'00"S 078°32'00"W, 19 May 1980, Henrik Balslev 23613 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 2900 - 3100 m, 00°05'00"N 078°30'00"W, 17 Aug 1988, Carlos E. Cerón & Miguel Cerón 4442 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3500 - 5000 m, 00°09'43"S 078°32'38"W, 2 November 1974, Alwyn H. Gentry 12376 (QCA, S)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3100 - 3200 m, 04 Sep 1976, Thomas B. Croat 38800 (QCA)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3400 - 3800 m, 06 Jul 1967, Benkt Sparre 17421 (S)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3500 m, 18 May 1939, Erik Asplund 6137 (S)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 07 Nov 1939, Erik Asplund 9708 (S)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3000 - 3500 m, 00°27'00"S 078°30'00"W, 01 Feb 1981, Henrik Balslev 1819 (AAU, QCA)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3000 m, 00°01'00"N 078°29'00"W, 05 Apr 1979, L.B. Holm-Nielsen, D. Sandoval & Campos, M. J. 17009 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3100 - 3260 m, 07 Sep 1985, Jaime L. Jaramillo & Vlastimil Zak 601 (AAU)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3600 m, 11 Jun 1983, Treiber, ? 55 (QCA)
- Ecuador Pichincha: Illinizas, 3378 m, 00°28'35"S 078°40'09"W, 18 Aug 2003, Jorge E. Ramos, J. Contreras & L. Ramos 7372 (CUVC, MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Pichincha: Maquipucuna, 1900 m, 00°01'30"N 078°36'30"W, 27 June 1997, Grady L. Webster & Bernardo Castro 32396 (DAV, MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3350 m, 00°32'00"S 078°39'00"W, 13 April 1990, Paul M. Peterson, Carol R. Annable & Muriel E. Poston 8723 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3378 m, 00°28'35"S 078°40'09"W, 18 Aug 2003, Jorge E. Ramos 7372 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 1973-74, Inés Padilla 1123 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha: 3040 m, 00°20'00"N 078°35'00"W, 05 December 1989, James F. Smith 1879 (MO, WIS)
- Ecuador Pichincha, Cayambe: 3660 m, 00°06'08"S 078°12'42"W, 17 July 2009, Mercedes Asanza & Alumnos 4to año Gestión Flora 2040
- Ecuador Pichincha, Quito: 2600 m, 00°19'00"S 078°16'00"W, 9 Mar 1994, Aída Alvarez & C. Columba 1410 (MO, QCNE)
- Ecuador Pichincha, Quito: 3100 m, 00°05'00"N 078°30'00"W, 5 Agosto 1991, Carlos E. Cerón 15927 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha, Quito: 2800 - 3200 m, 00°21'00"S 078°27'00"W, 14 Junio 1992, Carlos E. Cerón 19138 (MO)
- Ecuador Pichincha, Rumiñahui: 2800 m, 00°22'00"S 078°27'00"W, 15 Nov 1990, Carlos E. Cerón & Rocío Alarcón 12204 (MO)
- Peru Ancash, Yungay: Parque Nacional de Huascaran, 3800 - 4200 m, Luciano Bernardi 16627 (MO)
- Peru Cajamarca: 3500 - 4000 m, 17 octubre 1986, Camilo Díaz S. 2149 (MO)
- Peru Cajamarca, Cajamarca: 2500 - 3170 m, 4 June 1984, David N. Smith & Isidoro M. Sánchez V. 7464 (MO)
- Peru Puno, Sandia: Ura-ayllu, 3400 m, 14°08'00"S 069°32'00"W, 7 Feb 1986, Bradley C. Bennett 2194 (NY)
- Peru Puno, Sandia: 3400 m, 14°08'00"S 069°32'00"W, January 22, 1986, Bradley C. Bennett 1925 (MO)
- Venezuela Mérida: 2300-2600 m, 08°38'00"N 071°07'00"W, 13-Mar-83, Gerardo Aymard, Francisco J. Ortega & Aura R. Herrera 1911 (MO)
- Venezuela Mérida: 2200 - 2500 m, 08°41'30"N 071°07'00"W, 02 julio 2000, Winfried Meier, H. Moreno & R. von Kamen 7397 (MO)
- Venezuela Mérida: La Veguilla Mucutuy, 2000 - 2100 m, 08°18'00"N 071°19'00"W, 10 febrero 2005, Winfried Meier & Noel Gutiérrez 11610 (MO, VEN)
- Venezuela Mérida: 3400 m, 08°46'00"N 071°04'00"W, Nov 1997, Angel Fernández 12097 (MO)
- Venezuela Mérida: 2800 - 3400 m, 31 Aug 1989, R. Bonaci & et al. 92 (PORT)
- Venezuela Táchira: 2750 m, 07°59'00"N 072°03'00"W, 26 January 1990, Omar Zambrano & G. Sthormes 2071 (MO)
- Venezuela Táchira: Cerro San Isidro, 2000 m, 07°34'00"N 072°25'00"W, 13 Nov 1982, Gerrit Davidse & Angel C. González 22245
- Venezuela Táchira: 3150 m, 8-VIII-76, Carmen E. Benítez de Rojas 2047 (MO)
- Venezuela Trujillo: 3000 m, 22 Aug. 2002, Laurence J. Dorr 9196 (MO)

Literature Based Distribution

Check to show section

Mapping will be based on a standard reference mark based on political units when available.

South America
- Argentina : Moore, D. M. 1983. Fl. Tierra del Fuego 396 pp. A. Nelson; Missouri Botanical Garden, Oswestry; St. Louis.
- Argentina : Nicora, E. G., M. E. D. Paula, A. M. Faggi, M. d. Mariano, A. M. M. A., L. R. Parodi, C. A. Petetin, F. A. Roig & Z. R. Agrasar. 1978. Gramineae. 8(3): 1–583. In M.N. Correa (ed.) Fl. Patagónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
- Argentina : Fabris, H. A. 1970. Phyllostachys. In: A. L. Cabrera (ed.), Gramíneas. 4(2): 35. In A. L. Cabrera (ed.) Fl. Prov. Buenos Aires. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
- Argentina : Moore, D. M. 1968. The vascular flora of the Falkland Islands. Brit. Antarc. Surv. Sci. Rep. 60: 1–202, 1–6 pls.
- Argentina : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Argentina : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Oceania
- Australia : Simon, B. K. 1990. Key Austral. Grasses 1–150.
- Australia : Sharp, D. & B. K. Simon. 2002. AusGrass: Grasses of Australia. CD-ROM, Version 1.0. CD–ROM.
South America
- Bolivia : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Bolivia : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Brazil : Renvoize, S. A. 1988. Hatschbach's Paraná Grass. 1–76. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Brazil : Smith, L. B., D. C. Wasshausen & R. M. Klein. 1982. Gramíneas. Gêneros: 45. Deschampsia até 84. Pseudechinolaena. 1(GRAM): 443–906. In P. R. Reitz (ed.) Fl. Il. Catarin. Herbário "Barbosa Rodrigues", Itajaí, Brasil.
- Brazil : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Brazil : Longhi-Wagner, H. M., V. Bittich, M. d. G. L. Wanderley & G. J. Shepherd. 2001. Poaceae. 1: 1–292. In M. G. L. Wanderly, G. J. Shepherd & A. M. Giulietti Fl. Fanerogâm. Estado São Paulo. Editora Hucitec, São Paulo.
- Brazil : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Brazil : Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
North America
- Canada : Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
- Canada : Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
- Canada : Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- Canada : Small, J. K. 1933. Man. S.E. Fl. i–xxii, 1–1554. Published by the Author, New York.
- Canada : Pohl, R. W. 1980. Family 15. Gramineae. In: W. C. Burger, (ed.), Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., n.s. 4: 1–608.
- Canada : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Canada : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
South America
- Chile : Moore, D. M. 1983. Fl. Tierra del Fuego 396 pp. A. Nelson; Missouri Botanical Garden, Oswestry; St. Louis.
- Chile : Marticorena, C. & M. Quezada. 1985. Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Chile. Gayana, Bot. 42: 1–157.
- Chile : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Chile : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Colombia : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Colombia : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Colombia : Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
Mesoamerica
- Costa Rica : Pohl, R. W. 1980. Family 15. Gramineae. In: W. C. Burger, (ed.), Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., n.s. 4: 1–608.
- Costa Rica : Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
- Costa Rica : Pohl, R. W. 1994. 44. Anthoxanthum L. 6: 236. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
- Costa Rica : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Costa Rica : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Costa Rica : Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
- Costa Rica : Morales, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
South America
- Ecuador : Hitchcock, A. S. 1927. The grasses of Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 24(8): 291–556.
- Ecuador : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Ecuador : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador : Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
North America
- Greenland : Böcher, T. W., K. Holmen & K. Jacobsen. 1968. Fl. Greenland (ed. 2) 312 pp.
- Greenland : Pohl, R. W. 1980. Family 15. Gramineae. In: W. C. Burger, (ed.), Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., n.s. 4: 1–608.
- Greenland : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Greenland : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Asia
- Japan : Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
Mesoamerica
- Mexico : Beetle, A.A. 1977. Noteworthy grasses from Mexico V. Phytologia 37(4): 317–407.
- Mexico : Beetle, A.A. 1983. Gram. México 1: 1–260. Secretaria de Agricultura y Recursos Hidraulícos: COTECOCA, México.
- Mexico : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Mexico : Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- Mexico : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Asia
- Mongolia : Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
Oceania
- New Zealand : Edgar, E., M. A. O'Brien & H. E. Connor. 1991. Checklist of pooid grasses naturalised in New Zealand. 1. Tribes Nardeae, Stipeae, Hainardieae, Meliceae, and Aveneae. New Zealand J. Bot. 29: 101–116.
South America
- Peru : Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. (eds.) 1993. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: i–xl, 1–1286.
- Peru : Tovar Serpa, Ó. 1993. Las Gramíneas (Poaceae) del Perú. Ruizia 13: 1–480.
- Peru : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Peru : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Peru : Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
Asia
- Russian Federation : Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
- South Korea : Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
- Turkey : Cabi, E. & M. Doğan. 2012. Poaceae. 690–756. In A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural & M. T. Babaç (eds.) Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, Istanbul.
- Taiwan : Kuoh, C. S., G. I. Liao & M. Y. Chen. 1999. Two new naturalized grasses in Taiwan. Taiwania 44(4): 514–519.
South America
- Uruguay : Rosengurtt, B., B. R. A. Maffei & P. I. Artucio. 1970. Gram. Urug. [i–vii], 1–489. Universidad de la República, Montevideo.
- Uruguay : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Uruguay : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
North America
- United States : Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States : Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
- United States : Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
- United States : Voss, E. G. 1972. Gymnosperms and Monocots. i–xv, 1–488. In Michigan Fl. Cranbrook Institute of Science, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
- United States : Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- United States : Small, J. K. 1933. Man. S.E. Fl. i–xxii, 1–1554. Published by the Author, New York.
- United States : Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. 1959. Cal. Fl. 1–1681. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States : Munz, P. A. 1974. Fl. S. Calif. 1–1086. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States : Pohl, R. W. 1980. Family 15. Gramineae. In: W. C. Burger, (ed.), Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., n.s. 4: 1–608.
- United States : Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States : Northam, F. E., R. H. Callihan, R. R. Old & D. S. Pavek. 1988. Three new weedy grasses recorded in Idaho and potential problems they pose. J. Idaho Acad. Sci. 24: 27–33.
- United States : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- United States : Kucera, C. L. 1998. The Grasses of Missouri 305 pp., University of Missouri Press, Colombia.
- United States : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
South America
- Venezuela : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Venezuela : Pittier, H., T. Lasser, L. Schnee, Z. L. Febres & V. Badillo. 1945. Gramineae, IN: Catalogo de la Flora Venezolana. Conf. Interamer. Agricultura, Caracas 1: 75–119.
- Venezuela : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Venezuela : Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
Caribbean
- Caribbean : Adams, C. D. 1972. Fl. Pl. Jamaica 1–848. University of the West Indies, Mona.
- Caribbean : Hitchcock, A. S. 1936. Man. Grasses W. Ind. 1–439. United States Government Printing Office, Washington.
- Caribbean : Soreng, R. J. 2003. Anthoxanthum. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48: 111–1115.
- Caribbean : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. N. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. N. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
Africa & Madagascar
- South Africa : Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. 1987. List of species of southern African plants. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. 1), 1–270(pt. 2).
South America
- Argentina Buenos Aires: Fabris, H. A. 1970. Phyllostachys. In: A. L. Cabrera (ed.), Gramíneas. 4(2): 35. In A. L. Cabrera (ed.) Fl. Prov. Buenos Aires. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
- Argentina Islas Malvinas: Moore, D. M. 1968. The vascular flora of the Falkland Islands. Brit. Antarc. Surv. Sci. Rep. 60: 1–202, 1–6 pls.
- Argentina Neuquén: Nicora, E. G., M. E. D. Paula, A. M. Faggi, M. d. Mariano, A. M. M. A., L. R. Parodi, C. A. Petetin, F. A. Roig & Z. R. Agrasar. 1978. Gramineae. 8(3): 1–583. In M.N. Correa (ed.) Fl. Patagónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
- Argentina Río Negro: Nicora, E. G., M. E. D. Paula, A. M. Faggi, M. d. Mariano, A. M. M. A., L. R. Parodi, C. A. Petetin, F. A. Roig & Z. R. Agrasar. 1978. Gramineae. 8(3): 1–583. In M.N. Correa (ed.) Fl. Patagónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
- Argentina Tierra del Fuego: Moore, D. M. 1983. Fl. Tierra del Fuego 396 pp. A. Nelson; Missouri Botanical Garden, Oswestry; St. Louis.
- Argentina Tierra del Fuego: Nicora, E. G., M. E. D. Paula, A. M. Faggi, M. d. Mariano, A. M. M. A., L. R. Parodi, C. A. Petetin, F. A. Roig & Z. R. Agrasar. 1978. Gramineae. 8(3): 1–583. In M.N. Correa (ed.) Fl. Patagónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires.
- Brazil Minas Gerais: Smith, L. B., D. C. Wasshausen & R. M. Klein. 1982. Gramíneas. Gêneros: 45. Deschampsia até 84. Pseudechinolaena. 1(GRAM): 443–906. In P. R. Reitz (ed.) Fl. Il. Catarin. Herbário "Barbosa Rodrigues", Itajaí, Brasil.
- Brazil Paraná: Renvoize, S. A. 1988. Hatschbach's Paraná Grass. 1–76. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Brazil Paraná: Smith, L. B., D. C. Wasshausen & R. M. Klein. 1982. Gramíneas. Gêneros: 45. Deschampsia até 84. Pseudechinolaena. 1(GRAM): 443–906. In P. R. Reitz (ed.) Fl. Il. Catarin. Herbário "Barbosa Rodrigues", Itajaí, Brasil.
- Brazil Rio Grande do Sul: Smith, L. B., D. C. Wasshausen & R. M. Klein. 1982. Gramíneas. Gêneros: 45. Deschampsia até 84. Pseudechinolaena. 1(GRAM): 443–906. In P. R. Reitz (ed.) Fl. Il. Catarin. Herbário "Barbosa Rodrigues", Itajaí, Brasil.
- Brazil Santa Catarina: Renvoize, S. A. 1988. Hatschbach's Paraná Grass. 1–76. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Brazil Santa Catarina: Smith, L. B., D. C. Wasshausen & R. M. Klein. 1982. Gramíneas. Gêneros: 45. Deschampsia até 84. Pseudechinolaena. 1(GRAM): 443–906. In P. R. Reitz (ed.) Fl. Il. Catarin. Herbário "Barbosa Rodrigues", Itajaí, Brasil.
- Brazil São Paulo: Longhi-Wagner, H. M., V. Bittich, M. d. G. L. Wanderley & G. J. Shepherd. 2001. Poaceae. 1: 1–292. In M. G. L. Wanderly, G. J. Shepherd & A. M. Giulietti Fl. Fanerogâm. Estado São Paulo. Editora Hucitec, São Paulo.
North America
- Canada British Columbia: Pohl, R. W. 1980. Family 15. Gramineae. In: W. C. Burger, (ed.), Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., n.s. 4: 1–608.
- Canada Newfoundland: Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
- Canada Newfoundland: Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- Canada Ontario: Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
South America
- Chile Magallanes: Moore, D. M. 1983. Fl. Tierra del Fuego 396 pp. A. Nelson; Missouri Botanical Garden, Oswestry; St. Louis.
- Chile Valparaiso: Baeza, C. M., T. F. Stuessy & C. Marticorena. 2002. Notes on the Poaceae of the Robinson Crusoe (Juan Fernández) Islands, Chile. Brittonia 54(3): 154–163.
Asia
- China Jiangxi: Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
- China Xinjiang Uygur: Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
South America
- Colombia Antioquia: Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
- Ecuador Azuay: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Azuay: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Bolívar: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Cañar: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Carchi: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Carchi: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Chimborazo: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Chimborazo: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Cotopaxi: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Imbabura: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Imbabura: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Loja: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Loja: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
- Ecuador Pichincha: Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- Ecuador Pichincha: Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador---A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.
Asia
- India Assam: Bor, N. L. 1960. Grass. Burma, Ceylon, India & Pakistan i–xviii, 1–767. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
- India Himachal Pradesh: Bor, N. L. 1960. Grass. Burma, Ceylon, India & Pakistan i–xviii, 1–767. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
- India Uttar Pradesh: Bor, N. L. 1960. Grass. Burma, Ceylon, India & Pakistan i–xviii, 1–767. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
Mesoamerica
- Mexico Chiapas: Beetle, A.A. 1977. Noteworthy grasses from Mexico V. Phytologia 37(4): 317–407.
- Mexico Chiapas: Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- Mexico Chihuahua: Herrera Arrieta, Y. & A. Cortés Ortiz. 2010. Listado florístico y aspectos ecológicos de la familia Poaceae para Chihuahua, Durango y Zacatecas, México. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 4(2): 711–738.
- Mexico Distrito Federal: Beetle, A.A. 1983. Gram. México 1: 1–260. Secretaria de Agricultura y Recursos Hidraulícos: COTECOCA, México.
- Mexico Distrito Federal: Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- Mexico Durango: Herrera Arrieta, Y. & A. Cortés Ortiz. 2010. Listado florístico y aspectos ecológicos de la familia Poaceae para Chihuahua, Durango y Zacatecas, México. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 4(2): 711–738.
- Mexico Hidalgo: Beetle, A.A. 1977. Noteworthy grasses from Mexico V. Phytologia 37(4): 317–407.
- Mexico Hidalgo: Beetle, A.A. 1983. Gram. México 1: 1–260. Secretaria de Agricultura y Recursos Hidraulícos: COTECOCA, México.
- Mexico Hidalgo: Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- Mexico México: Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- Mexico Oaxaca: Espejo Serna, A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
- Mexico Oaxaca: García-Mendoza, A. J. & J. Meave del Castillo. 2011. Divers. Florist. Oaxaca 1–351. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria.
South America
- Uruguay Montevideo: Rosengurtt, B., B. R. A. Maffei & P. I. Artucio. 1970. Gram. Urug. [i–vii], 1–489. Universidad de la República, Montevideo.
North America
- United States Alaska: Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- United States Alabama: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States California: Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
- United States California: Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. 1959. Cal. Fl. 1–1681. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States California: Munz, P. A. 1974. Fl. S. Calif. 1–1086. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States California: Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.
- United States Georgia: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States Georgia: Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
- United States Georgia: Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- United States Idaho: Northam, F. E., R. H. Callihan, R. R. Old & D. S. Pavek. 1988. Three new weedy grasses recorded in Idaho and potential problems they pose. J. Idaho Acad. Sci. 24: 27–33.
- United States Kentucky: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States Louisiana: Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
- United States Louisiana: Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- United States Michigan: Voss, E. G. 1972. Gymnosperms and Monocots. i–xv, 1–488. In Michigan Fl. Cranbrook Institute of Science, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
- United States Michigan: Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1968. The Pteridophytoa, Gymnospermae and Monocotyledoneae. 1: 1–482. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- United States Mississippi: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States Mississippi: Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
- United States South Carolina: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States Tennessee: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States Virginia: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
- United States West Virginia: Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
South America
- Venezuela Aragua: Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. (eds.) 2008. Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas.
- Venezuela Mérida: Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. (eds.) 2008. Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas.
- Venezuela Táchira: Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. (eds.) 2008. Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas.
Caribbean
- Caribbean Jamaica: Adams, C. D. 1972. Fl. Pl. Jamaica 1–848. University of the West Indies, Mona.
- Caribbean Jamaica: Hitchcock, A. S. 1936. Man. Grasses W. Ind. 1–439. United States Government Printing Office, Washington.
South America
- Bolivia La Paz Murillo: Renvoize, S. A. 1998. Gram. Bolivia 1–644. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Asia
- China Taiwan: Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of China (Poaceae). 22: 1–733. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.