Group: Monocot Rank: genus Herbarium Placement: Lehmann, lower, A, 19

Authors:

Ruprecht, Franz Josef (Ivanovich)

Published In: Bambuseae 27. 1839. (Bambuseae)
Annotation: also Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg, Ser. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5(2): 117 (1840)
Type Specimens

• LT: Arthrostylidium cubense Rupr. LT designated by Hitchcock, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 24: 307 (1927)

Higher Taxa:     Taxonomy Browser
Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System    

• class:  Equisetopsida C. Agardh
• subclass:  Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht.
• superorder:  Lilianae Takht.
• order:  Poales Small
• family:  !!Poaceae Barnhart

Projects: Antioquia , Bolivia , Costa Rica , Ecuador , Flora of Panama , Madidi Checklist , Mesoamericana , New World Grasses , Nicaragua , Panama , Peru

Keywords: AGF, BOL, CEC, PBRZ, agf

Accepted By:

• Catasus Guerra, L. 1997. Las gramíneas (Poaceae) de Cuba, I. Fontqueria 46: [i–ii], 1–259.
• Clayton, W. D. & S. A. Renvoize. 1986. Genera graminum. Grasses of the world. Kew Bull., Addit. Ser. 13: 1–389.
• Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
• Dorr, L. J. 2014. Flora of Guaramacal (Venezuela): Monocotyledons. Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 100: i–xiii, 1–289.
• Espejo Serna, M. A., A. R. López-Ferrari & J. Valdés-Reyna. 2000. Poaceae. Monocot. Mexic. Sinopsis Floríst. 10: 7–236 [and index].
• Filgueiras, T. S. & A. P. Santos-Gonçalves. 2004. A checklist of the basal grasses and bamboos in Brazil (Poaceae). J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 18(1): 7–18.
• Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
• Hitchcock, A. S. 1909. Catalogue of the Grasses of Cuba. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12(6): 183–258, vii–xi.
• Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
• Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck. (eds.) 2014. Cat. Pl. Vasc. Bolivia, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 127(1–2): i–viii, 1–1744. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
• Jørgensen, P. M., M. H. Nee & S. G. Beck. (eds.) 2015 en adelante. Catalogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia (adiciones).
• Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
• Luteyn, J. L. 1999. Páramos, a checklist of plant diversity, geographical distribution, and botanical literature. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 84: viii–xv, 1–278.
• McClure, F. A. 1955. Bamboos. In: J. R. Swallen, (ed.), Flora of Guatemala. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(2): 38–331.
• Missouri Botanical Garden. MO Generic Names in Use
• Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Pohl, R. W. & G. Davidse. 1994. 7. Arthrostylidium Rupr. 6: 197–198. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
• Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, K. Romaschenko, T. S. Filgueiras, O. Morrone, L. G. Clark, Teisher, L. J. Gillespie & P. Barbera. 2015 and onwards. Poaceae Genera of the World. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, K. Romaschenko, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone Internet Catalogue of World Grass Genera: On-line updates, corrections, and synonymy. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Soreng, R. J., P. M. Peterson, K. Romaschenko, G. Davidse, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras, J. I. Davis & O. Morrone. 2015. A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae). J. Syst. Evol. 53(2): 117–137, f. 1.
• Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Pool & O. M. Montiel. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85: i–xlii,.
• Webster, R. D. & P. M. Peterson. 1996. Poaceae, In: Acevedo, P. (ed.). Flora of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 78: 509–540.

• Arthrostylidium ampliflorum McClure Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 32(6): 167, f. 1. 1942. (J. Wash. Acad. Sci.)
  
• Arthrostylidium amplissimum (Nees) McClure Fieldiana, Botany 28(1): 33. 1951. (Fieldiana, Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium angustiflorum Stapf Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1913: 268. 1913. (Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew)
  
• Arthrostylidium angustifolium Nash Torreya 3(11): 172. 1903. (Torreya)
  
• Arthrostylidium aristatum Glaz. ex Camus Les Bambusées 67, Atlas t. 40, f. A. 1913. (Bambusées)
  
• Arthrostylidium auriculatum Londoño & L.G. Clark Novon 8(4): 410, f. 1. 1998. (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium banaoense Catasús Acta Botanica Cubana 37: 6. 1987. (Acta Bot. Cub.)
  
• Arthrostylidium bartlettii McClure Phytologia 5(1): 81. 1954. (Phytologia)
  
• Arthrostylidium berryi Judz. & Davidse Novon 18(3): 361–365, f. 1–2. 2008. (2 Sep 2008) (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium burchellii Munro Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 26(1): 43. 1868. (Trans. Linn. Soc. London)
  
• Arthrostylidium cacuminis McClure Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 10(5): 3. 1964. (Mem. New York Bot. Gard.)
  
• Arthrostylidium canaliculatum Renvoize Gramíneas de Bolivia 33, f. 3E. 1998. (Gram. Bolivia)
  
• Arthrostylidium capillifolium Griseb. Plantae Wrightianae 2: 531. 1862. (Pl. Wright.)
  
• Arthrostylidium chiribiquetense Londoño & L.G. Clark Novon 8(4): 412, f. 2. 1998. (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium cubense Rupr. Bambuseae 28, t. 4, f. 13. 1839. (Bambuseae)
  
• Arthrostylidium distichum Pilg. Symbolae Antillanae seu Fundamenta Florae Indiae Occidentalis 2: 342. 1901. (Symb. Antill.)
  
• Arthrostylidium ecuadorense Judz. & L.G. Clark Systematic Botany 18(1): 82, f. 1. 1993. (Syst. Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium effusum (Hack.) McClure Fieldiana, Botany 28(1): 31. 1951. (Fieldiana, Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium ekmanii Hitchc. Manual of the grasses of the West Indies 16. 1936. (Man. Grasses W. Ind.)
  
• Arthrostylidium excelsum Griseb. Flora of the British West Indian Islands 529. 1864. (Oct 1864) (Fl. Brit. W. I.)
  
• Arthrostylidium farctum (Aubl.) Soderstr. & Lourteig Phytologia 64(2): 163. 1987. (Phytologia)
  
• Arthrostylidium fimbriatum Griseb. Plantae Wrightianae 2: 531. 1862. (Pl. Wright.)
  
• Arthrostylidium fimbrinodum Judz. & L.G. Clark Systematic Botany 18(1): 84, f. 2. 1993. (Syst. Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium geminatum McClure Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 32(6): 169, f. 2. 1942. (J. Wash. Acad. Sci.)
  
• Arthrostylidium grandifolium Judz. & L.G. Clark Systematic Botany 18(1): 88, f. 3. 1993. (Syst. Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium haenkei Rupr. Bambuseae 27, t. 3, f. 12. 1839. (Bambuseae)
  
• Arthrostylidium haitiense (Pilg.) Hitchc. & Chase Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 18(7): 399. 1917. (Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.)
  
• Arthrostylidium harmonicum Parodi Physis. Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales 19: 479, f. 1. 1944. (Physis (Buenos Aires))
  
• Arthrostylidium judziewiczii Davidse Novon 2(2): 81. 1992. (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium leptophyllum (Nees) Döll Flora Brasiliensis 2(3): 175. 1880. (Fl. Bras.)
  
• !Arthrostylidium longiflorum Munro Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 26(1): 41, t. 1. 1868. (Trans. Linn. Soc. London)
  
• *Arthrostylidium longifolium (E. Fourn.) E.G. Camus Les Bambusées 68. 1913. (Bambusées)
  
• *Arthrostylidium maculatum Rupr. Bambuseae 28, t. 5. 1839. (Bambuseae)
  
• Arthrostylidium maxonii Hitchc. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 40: 80. 1927. (Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington)
  
• Arthrostylidium merostachyoides R.W. Pohl Novon 2(2): 83, f. 1. 1992. (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium multispicatum Pilg. Symbolae Antillanae seu Fundamenta Florae Indiae Occidentalis 2: 341. 1901. (Symb. Antill.)
  
• Arthrostylidium naibunensis (Hayata) W.C. Lin Flora of Taiwan 5: 744, pl. 1500. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan)
  
• Arthrostylidium obtusatum Pilg. Symbolae Antillanae seu Fundamenta Florae Indiae Occidentalis 2: 340. 1901. (Symb. Antill.)
  
• Arthrostylidium pinifolium Catasús Acta Botanica Cubana 4: 4. 1980. (Acta Bot. Cub.)
  
• Arthrostylidium pittieri Hack. Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 53(2): 75. 1903. (Oesterr. Bot. Z.)
  
• Arthrostylidium prestoei Munro Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1895: 186. 1895. (Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew)
  
• !Arthrostylidium pubescens Rupr. Bambuseae 29, t. 4. 1839. (Bambuseae)
  
• *Arthrostylidium pubescens León 1946.
  
• Arthrostylidium punctulatum Londoño & L.G. Clark Novon 8(4): 415, f. 3. 1998. (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium purpuratum McClure Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 32(6): 170, f. 3. 1942. (J. Wash. Acad. Sci.)
  
• Arthrostylidium queko (Goudot) Hack. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 2(2): 93. 1887. (Nat. Pflanzenfam.)
  
• Arthrostylidium racemiflorum Steud. Synopsis Plantarum Glumacearum 1: 336. 1854. (Syn. Pl. Glumac.)
  
• Arthrostylidium reflexum Hitchc. & Ekman Manual of the grasses of the West Indies 19. 1936. (Man. Grasses W. Ind.)
  
• Arthrostylidium sarmentosum Pilg. Symbolae Antillanae seu Fundamenta Florae Indiae Occidentalis 4: 108. 1903. (Symb. Antill.)
  
• Arthrostylidium scandens McClure Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 10(5): 4. 1964. (Mem. New York Bot. Gard.)
  
• Arthrostylidium schomburgkii (Benn.) Munro Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 26(1): 41. 1868. (Trans. Linn. Soc. London)
  
• Arthrostylidium simpliciusculum (Pilg.) McClure Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 9: 20. 1973. (Smithsonian Contr. Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium spinosum Swallen Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 28(1): 6–7. 1938. (15 Jan 1938) (J. Wash. Acad. Sci.)
  
• Arthrostylidium steyermarkii McClure Fieldiana, Botany 28(1): 31, f. 3. 1951. (Fieldiana, Bot.)
  
• Arthrostylidium subpectinatum Kuntze Revisio Generum Plantarum 2: 760. 1891. (5 Nov 1891) (Revis. Gen. Pl.)
  
• *Arthrostylidium trinii Rupr. Bambuseae 29, t. 4. 1839. (Bambuseae)
  
• Arthrostylidium urbanii Pilg. Symbolae Antillanae seu Fundamenta Florae Indiae Occidentalis 2: 339. 1901. (Symb. Antill.)
  
• Arthrostylidium venezuelae (Steud.) McClure Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 32(6): 172. 1942. (J. Wash. Acad. Sci.)
  
• Arthrostylidium virolinense Londoño & L.G. Clark Novon 8(4): 417, f. 4. 1998. (Novon)
  
• Arthrostylidium youngianum L.G. Clark & Judz. Systematic Botany 18(1): 98, f. 7. 1993. (Syst. Bot.)
  

• South America
  • Bolivia : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Bolivia : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Bolivia : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Brazil : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Brazil : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Brazil : Filgueiras, T. S. & A. P. Santos-Gonçalves. 2004. A checklist of the basal grasses and bamboos in Brazil (Poaceae). J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 18(1): 7–18.
  • Brazil : Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
  • Brazil : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Colombia : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Colombia : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Mesoamerica
  • Costa Rica : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Costa Rica : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Costa Rica : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• South America
  • Ecuador : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Ecuador : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Mesoamerica
  • El Salvador : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • El Salvador : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• South America
  • French Guiana : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Mesoamerica
  • Guatemala : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Guatemala : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• South America
  • Guyana : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Guyana : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Guyana : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Mesoamerica
  • Honduras : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Honduras : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Mexico : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Mexico : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Mexico : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Nicaragua : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Nicaragua : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Panama : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Panama : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• South America
  • Peru : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Peru : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Suriname : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Suriname : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Suriname : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Venezuela : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Venezuela : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Venezuela : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• Caribbean
  • Caribbean : Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Arthrostylidium. 39: 13–17. In E. J. Judziewicz, R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, T. S. Filgueiras & F. O. Zuloaga (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
  • Caribbean : Soreng, R. J., G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone. 2003 and onwards. On-line taxonomic novelties and updates, distributional additions and corrections, and editorial changes since the four published volumes of the Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) published in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. vols. 39, 41, 46, and 48. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG:. In R. J. Soreng, G. Davidse, P. M. Peterson, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras, E. J. Judziewicz & O. Morrone (eds.) Internet Cat. New World Grasses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  • Caribbean : Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
• South America
  • Colombia Antioquia: Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
• Caribbean
  • Caribbean Trinidad & Tobago: Morales Quirós, J. F. 2003. Poaceae. 93(3): 598–821. In B. E. Hammel, M. H. Grayum, C. Herrera Mora & N. Zamora Villalobos (eds.) Man. Pl. Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.