Group: Gymnosperm Rank: family

Authors:

Sprengel, Curt (Kurt, Curtius) Polycarp Joachim

Ex Authors:

Rudolphi, (Israel) Karl Asmund (Carl Asmunt (Asmus))

Published In: Systema orbis vegetabilium 35. 1830. (5-12 Jul 1830) (Syst. Orb. Veg.)
Annotation: nom. cons. If this family is united with Abieaceae, the name Pinaceae must be used.
Type Specimens

• T: Pinus L.

Higher Taxa:     Taxonomy Browser
Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System    details

• class:  Equisetopsida C. Agardh
• subclass:  Pinidae Cronquist, Takht. & W. Zimm.
• order:  Pinales Gorozh.

Projects: Antioquia , Bolivia , China , Ecuador , GLORIA , IPCN , Madagascar , Madidi Checklist , Mesoamericana , Missouri , Nicaragua , Pakistan , Palaestina , Peru , SNR

Common Names:

• Pine Family
  • Cronquist, A.J. 1981. Integr. Syst. Class. 1–1262. Columbia University Press, New York.

Keywords: FCC, FNA, BCA

Accepted By:

• Christenhusz, M. J. M., J.L. Reveal, A. K. Farjon, M. F. Gardner, R. R. Mill & M.W. Chase. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70.
• Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
• Linares, J. L. 2003 [2005]. Listado comentado de los árboles nativos y cultivados en la república de El Salvador. Ceiba 44(2): 105–268.
• Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali (eds). 1980-2005. Fl. Pakistan Univ. of Karachi, Karachi.
• Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Pool & O. M. Montiel Jarquín. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85: i–xlii,.

• **Pinaceae Lindl. An Introduction to the Natural System of Botany 2: 313. 1836. (Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot.)
  

• !Abies Mill. The Gardeners Dictionary...Abridged...fourth edition vol. 1. 1754. (28 Jan 1754) (Gard. Dict. Abr. (ed. 4))
  
• **Abies L. Flora Lapponica 227. 1737. (Fl. Lapp.)
  
• *Abies D. Don Arboretum et Fruticetum Britannicum 4: 2329. 1838. (Arbor. Frutic. Brit.)
  
• Abieteae Rich. ex Dumort. Florula belgica, opera majoris prodromus, auctore ... 9. 1827. (Fl. Belg.)
  
• *Abietia A.H. Kent A manual of the Coniferae (ed. 2) 474. 1900. (Man. Conif. (ed. 2))
  
• Abietineae Eichler Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 2(1): 65, 67. 1887. (Jun 1887) (Nat. Pflanzenfam.)
  
• **Apinus Neck. Elementa botanica ... 3: 369. 1790. (Elem. Bot.)
  
• !Apinus Neck. ex Rydb. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 32: 597. 1905. (Bull. Torrey Bot. Club)
  
• !Aulacolepis Ettingsh. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe, Abteilung 1 102: 135, 147. 1893. (Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1)
  
• Caryopitys Small Flora of the Southeastern United States 29, 1326. 1903. (22 Jul 1903) (Fl. S.E. U.S.)
  
• Cathaya Chun & Kuang Acta Botanica Sinica 10(3): 245. 1962. (Acta Bot. Sin.)
  
• ***Cedrus Duhamel Traité des Arbres et Arbustes 1: xxviii, 139, t. 52. 1755. (Traité Arbr. Arbust.)
  
• !Cedrus Trew Traité des Arbres et Arbustes 1: 139. 1755. (Traité Arbr. Arbust.)
  
• Chrysolarix H.E. Moore Baileya 13(3): 133. 1965. (Baileya)
  
• *Cypressus Hultén Flora of Alaska and Neighboring Territories; A Manual of the Vascular Plants 1: 65. 1968. (Fl. Alaska)
  
• Ducampopinus A. Chev. Revue de Botanique Appliquée et d'Agriculture Tropicale 24: 30. 1944. (Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop.)
  
• Eotaiwania Yendo Bull. Centr. Natl. Mus. Manchoukuo 3: 37. 1942. (Bull. Centr. Natl. Mus. Manchoukuo)
  
• **Fitz-Roya Hook. f. ex Lindl. J. Hort. Soc. London 6: 264. 1851. (J. Hort. Soc. London)
  
• Gigantabies J. Nelson Pinaceae: Being a Handbook of the Firs and Pines 77. 1866. (Pinaceae)
  
• Hesperopeuce (Engelm.) Lemmon Biennial Report of the California State Board of Forestry 3: 126. 1890. (Bienn. Rep. Calif. State Board Forest.)
  
• × Hesperotsuga C.N. Page Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 45: 389. 1988[1989]. (Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh)
  
• *Jacularia Raf. Gardener's Magazine and Register of Rural and Domestic Improvement 8: 247. 1832. (Gard. Mag. & Reg. Rural Domest. Improv.)
  
• Keteleeria Carrière Revue Horticole 37: 449. 1866. (Rev. Hort.)
  
• Laechhardtia Gordon Pinetum Suppl. 40. 1862. (Pinetum)
  
• *Laricopsis A.H. Kent Veitch's Manual Man. Conif. ed. 2 403. 1900. (Veitch's Manual Man. Conif. ed. 2)
  
• !Laricopsis Fontaine Monographs of the United States Geological Survey 15: 233. 1889. (Monogr. U.S. Geol. Surv.)
  
• Larix Mill. The Gardeners Dictionary...Abridged...fourth edition vol. 2. 1754. (Gard. Dict. Abr. (ed. 4))
  
• *Leucopitys Nieuwl. American Midland Naturalist 3: 69. 1913. (Amer. Midl. Naturalist)
  
• Nothotsuga H. H. Hu ex C. N. Page Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 45: 390. 1989. (Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh)
  
• *Parolinia Endl. Genera Plantarum 1: 1372. 1841. (Feb-Mar 1841) (Gen. Pl.)
  
• Peuce Rich. Annales du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 16: 298. 1810. (Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.)
  
• !Picea A. Dietr. Fl. Berlin 1(2): 794. 1824. (Fl. Berlin)
  
• *Picea D. Don ex Loudon Arboretum et Fruticetum Britannicum 4: 2329. 1838. (Arbor. Frutic. Brit.)
  
• !Pinea Wolf Genera Plantarum 156. 1776. (Gen. Pl.)
  
• *Pinea P. M. Opiz Oekon. Neuigk. Verh. 58: 526. 1839. (Oekon. Neuigk. Verh.)
  
• Pinus L. Species Plantarum 2: 1000–1002. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.)
  
• !!Pseudolarix Gordon The Pinetum 292. 1858. (Pinetum)
  
• Pseudotsuga Carrière Traité général des conifères 1: 256. 1867. (Traité Gén. Conif. (ed. 2))
  
• Retinispora Siebold & Zucc. Flora Japonica 2: 36, t. 121–123. 1844. (Fl. Jap.)
  
• Shishindenia Makino Pract. Hort. 24(10): 1306. 1938. (Pract. Hort.)
  
• Strobus Opiz Lotos 4: 94. 1854. (Lotos)
  
• Thuia L. Mantissa Plantarum 125. 1767. (Mant. Pl.)
  
• Thuiacarpus Benth. Genera Plantarum 3: 428. 1880. (Gen. Pl.)
  
• Thuiaecarpus Trautv. Plantarum Imagines et Descriptiones Floram Russicam Illustrantes 11. 1844. (Jul 1844) (Pl. Imag.)
  
• Thuiopsis Endl. Synopsis Coniferarum 53. 1847. (Syn. Conif.)
  
• Thujaecarpus Asch. & Graebn. Synopsis der Mitteleuropäischen Flora 1: 245. 1897. (Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.)
  
• Thuyopsis Parl. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 16(2): 460. 1868. (Prodr.)
  
• *Thya Adans. Familles des Plantes 2: 480. 1763. (Fam. Pl.)
  
• Thyiopsis Asch. & Graebn. Synopsis der Mitteleuropäischen Flora 1: 239 in nota. 1897. (Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.)
  
• Tsuga (Endl.) Carrière Traité Général des Conifères 185. 1855. (Traité Gén. Conif.)
  
• TsugaXPicea M. Van Campo-Duplan and H. Gaussen
• Tsugo-Keteleeria M. van Campo-Duplan & H. Gaussen Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 84: 101. 1949. (Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse)
  
• × Tsugo-picea M. van Campo-Duplan & H. Gaussen Travaux du Laboratorie Forestier de Toulouse T. 1(4, 24): 8. 1948. (Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse)
  
• × Tsugo-piceo-picea M. van Campo-Duplan & H. Gaussen Travaux du Laboratorie Forestier de Toulouse T. 1(4, 24): 9. 1948. (Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse)
  
• × Tsugo-piceo-tsuga van Campo & Gaussen Travaux du Laboratorie Forestier de Toulouse T. 1(4, 24): 11. 1948. (Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse)
  
• ***Veitchia Lindl. The Gardeners' Chronicle & Agricultural Gazette 1861: 265. 1861. (Gard. Chron.)
  
• *Wellingtonia Lindl. The Gardeners' Chronicle & Agricultural Gazette 1853: 823. 1853. (Dec 1853) (Gard. Chron.)
  

• Mesoamerica
  • Nicaragua : Christenhusz, M. J. M., J.L. Reveal, A. K. Farjon, M. F. Gardner, R. R. Mill & M.W. Chase. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70.
• Asia
  • Philippines : Christenhusz, M. J. M., J.L. Reveal, A. K. Farjon, M. F. Gardner, R. R. Mill & M.W. Chase. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70.
• Caribbean
  • Caribbean : Christenhusz, M. J. M., J.L. Reveal, A. K. Farjon, M. F. Gardner, R. R. Mill & M.W. Chase. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70.
• South America
  • Colombia Antioquia: Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
• Asia
  • Indonesia Sumatra: Christenhusz, M. J. M., J.L. Reveal, A. K. Farjon, M. F. Gardner, R. R. Mill & M.W. Chase. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70.