Tropicos | Name - !Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth.

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!Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth.

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Project Name Data (Last Modified On 3/30/2009)

Acceptance : Accepted

Project Data (Last Modified On 3/30/2009)

General Reference:

Wu Peng-cheng, M. R. C. & S. He. 2002. Hookeriaceae–Thuidiaceae. 6. viii + 221 pages. In Moss Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden, Beijing, New York & St. Louis.

Illustration & Map (Last Modified On 3/30/2009)

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Illustrations: P.-C. Wu (ed.) 2001 (Pl. 89, figs. 19).

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Map:

Distribution (Last Modified On 3/30/2009)

Distribution:

Habitat: mostly on rotten logs in low mountain regions, sometimes also on soil or rocks.

Distribution: China, Korea, Japan, Sikkim, India, Russia, Europe, and North America.

Specimens Examined (Last Modified On 3/30/2009)

Specimens Examined:

Chinese specimens examined: Fujian: Ning-de City, J. Zhu 9 (HSNU). Guangdong: Guang-zhou City, P.-J. Lin 5 (IBSC); Mt. Luofu, Redfearn 34420 (MO); Zhao-qing City, Qixingyan, Magill et al. 8105 (MO). Guizhou: Ping-ba (ping-fa) Co., Cavalerie 1759 (PC). Henan: Xin-yang City, J.-X. Luo 12 (MO, PE). Hubei: Mt. Shennongjia, P.-C. Wu 102, 377 (MO, NY, PE). Jiangsu: Nan-jing City, Z.-P. Wei 4257, 4259 (MO, PE); Wu-ci City, P.-C. Wu & Y.-X. Jin 1987 (MO, PE). Jilin: An-tu Co., Koponen 37217 (NY); Bai-shan (Mt.), C. Gao 22237 (MO); Mt. Changbai, C. Gao 22106 (NY). Liaoning: Kuan-dian Co., Buck 23607, 23670 (NY), 23755 (as Haplocladium perparaphyllum, NY). Nei Mongol: Keerxinyouyi Qian Qi (Co.), X.-L. Bai 1443, 1753 (HIMC). Shaanxi: Hu Co., B.-Z. Guo & P.-Y. Li 4733 (MO, PE); Qinling Mts, P.-C. Chen 110, 468 (PE), P.-C. Chen et al. 387 (MO, NY, PE). Sichuan: A-ba Co., S. He 30989a (MO); Nan-chong Co., J.-X. Luo 26 (MO, PE); Nan-ping Co., S. He 30094 (MO); Ya-jiang Co., S. He 32000 (MO). Taiwan: Tai-pei Co., M.-J. Lai 7992 (MO). Yunnan: Meng-hai Co., Magill 7884 (MO); Meng-la Co., Redfearn et al. 33983 (MO, NY). Zhejiang: Mt. West Tian-mu, R.-L. Liang 29 (HSNU, MO).

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4. Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. 细叶小羽藓 xi-ye xiao-yu xian

Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 1007. 1907. Bryohaplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Watanabe & Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 260. 1981. Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. subsp. eumicrophyllum Reim., Hedwigia 227. 1937, nom. illeg. Hypnum microphyllum Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond. 269. Pl. 69: f. 1–4. 1801. Type. Jamaica: Swartz s.n.

Claopodium fulvellum Herz., Hedwigia 65: 163. 1925. Type. China: Yunnan, Beiyun Temple, alt. 3000 m, S. Ten 45 (isotype PE).

Claopodium integrum P.-C. Chen in S.-J. Li, Investig. Alp. For. W. Sichuan. 423. 1963, num nud.

Haplocladium capillatum (Mitt.) Broth. fo. robustum Dix. in Yang, Sci. Rep. Natl. Tsing Hua Univ., Ser. B, Biol. Sci. 2(2): 127. 1936, nom. nud.

Haplocladium capillatum (Mitt.) Broth. fo. sublaecifolium Dix. in Yang, Sci. Rep. Natl. Tsing Hua Univ., Ser. B, Biol. Sci. 2(2): 127. 1936, nom. nud.

Haplocladium capillatum (Mitt.) Broth. var. mittenii Thér., Ann. Cryptog. Exot. 3: 87. 1930.

Haplocladium capillatum (Mitt.) Broth. var. subcapillatum (Broth. & Par.) Thér.,Ann. Cryptog. Exot. 3: 89. 1930. Thuidium subcapillatum Broth. & Par., Bull. Herb. Boissier, ser. 2, 2: 929. 1902.

Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. subsp. capillatum (Mitt.) Reimers, Hedwigia 76: 227. 1937. Haplocladium capillatum (Mitt.) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 1008. 1907. Amblystegium capillatum (Mitt.) Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 3: 186. 1891. Pseudoleskea capillata (Mitt.) Sauerbeck in Jaeger, Ber. Thätigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges., 1877–78: 475. 1880. Thuidium capillatum (Mitt.) Jaeg., Ber. Thätigk. St. Gallischen. Naturwiss. Ges., 1876–77: 252. 1878. Leskea capillata Mitt., J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot., Suppl. 1: 130. 1859.

Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. var. papillariaceum (C. Müll.) Redfearn, B. C. Tan & S. He, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 79: 233. 1996, comb. inval. Haplocladium capillatum (Mitt.) Broth. var. papillariaceum (C. Müll.) Thér., Ann. Cryptog. Exot. 3: 86. 1930. Thuidium papillariaceum (C. Müll.) Par., Ind. Bryol. 1287. 1898. Haplocladium papillariaceum C. Müll., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. ser. 4: 275. 1897. Type. China: Shaanxi (Schen-si), Pan-ko-tschien, Giraldi s.n.

Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. var. latifolium (Sande Lac.) Thér., Ann. Cryptog. Exot. 3: 77. 1930. Haplocladium latifolium (Sande Lac.) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 1008. 1907. Pseudoleskea latifolia Sande Lac., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavum 2: 297. 1866.

Haplocladium paraphylliferum Broth., Symb. Sin. 4: 99. 1929. Syntypes. China: Yunnan, Landsangjiang, Handel-Mazzetti 8194; Sichuan, Muli, Handel-Mazzetti 7531 (syntype BM).

Haplocladium spurio-capillatum Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 1008. 1907.

Thuidium gracile Schimp. in B.S.G., Bryol. Eur. 5: 161 (fasc. 49–51 Mon. 5). 1852.

Thuidium occultissimum (C. Müll.) Par., Ind. Bryol. Suppl. 1: 321. 1900. Haplocladium occultissimum C. Müll., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. ser. 5: 208. 1898. Type. China: Shaanxi (Schen-si), Huo-kia-zaez, April 1896, Giraldi 2082 (isotype BM).

Plants medium-sized, green or yellowish green, yellowish brown when old, usually in interwoven patches. Stems prostrate, up to 5 cm long, regularly pinnately branched; central strand present; paraphyllia lineariform to lanceolate, densely on stems, sparsely or absent on branches. Stem leaves appressed when dry, gradually prolonged to a slender apex from a widely ovate base, up to 1.2 mm long; leaf margins plane or partly revolute, serrate; costa excurrent, rarely percurrent or extending below leaf apex; median leaf cells triangular to hexagonal, about 5–20 µm wide, thin-walled, unipapillose; basal median leaf cells rectangular, smooth; branch leaves widely ovate, with a short lanceolate apex; costa ending below leaf apex or slightly excurrent. Perichaetial leaves oblong-ovate at base, costa excurrent, forming a piliform apex. Setae slender, about 2 cm long, reddish brown, smooth; capsule inclined, ca. 2 mm long, constricted below mouth; peristome double; exostome teeth yellowish brown, broadly lanceolate, striate below, papillose above; endostome segments nearly as long as exostome teeth, yellowish, finely papillose; basal membrane about 1/2 the length of endostome segments; cilia 2–3. Spores about 15 µm in diameter, papillose.